Saskatoon StarPhoenix

DNA tests prove Roma couple are girl’s parents

- VESELIN TOSHKOV AND NICHOLAS PAPHITIS

NIKOLAEVO, Bulgaria — The mystery is solved — but the future of the young girl known only as Maria is still uncertain.

DNA tests have confirmed that a Bulgarian Roma couple living in an impoverish­ed village with their nine other children are the biological parents of the girl found in Greece with another Roma couple, authoritie­s said Friday.

Genetic profiles of Sasha Ruseva, 35, and her 37-yearold husband, Atanas, matched that of Maria, Bulgarian Interior Ministry official Svetlozar Lazarov said Friday.

By late Friday, the couple had not returned to their home, which was surrounded by reporters after the news was announced, and police said they didn’t know their whereabout­s.

Three of the couple’s youngest children were taken to a shelter for temporary care, said Diana Kaneva, director of social services for the central Stara Zagora region.

Ruseva had said she gave birth to a baby girl four years ago in Greece while working there as an olive picker, but gave the child away because she was too poor to care for her. She since has had two more children.

Maria has been in a charity’s care since authoritie­s raided a settlement of Roma, also known as Gypsies, in Greece last week and found she was not related to the Greek Roma couple she was living with.

Her discovery triggered a global search for her parents, fears of possible child traffickin­g and interest from authoritie­s dealing with missing children cases in Poland, France, the U.S. and elsewhere.

Human rights groups also have raised concerns that the news coverage about Maria and the actions taken by authoritie­s were fuelling racist sentiment against the European Union’s Gypsy minority, who number around six million.

The Bulgarian prosecutor’s office and Greek authoritie­s were “seeking clarificat­ion on whether the mother agreed to sell the child,” the Interior Ministry said in a statement.

It wasn’t clear if Maria had been told who her real parents are. The Greek charity Smile of the Child, which has been looking after her, would not comment on the case. Social services director Kaneva, after visiting the Ruseva home, said the child would likely be returned to Bulgaria for adoption.

The Rusevs and their other children live in a dilapidate­d, mud-floored house outside remote Nikolaevo, Bulgaria, 280 kilometres east of the capital, Sofia.

The Roma quarter in the town houses some 2,000 people. Most are jobless, living in extreme poverty, trying to stay warm in shabby houses.

Minka Ruseva, a 14-yearold who is one of the Rusev family’s children, stood in front of their two-room house. Minka said she saw pictures of Maria on TV and thought she was her sister.

“I like her very much. She looks very much like me, and I want her back home. We will take care of her, and I can help my mother,” she said.

 ?? GREEK POLICE ?? Genetic profiles of Sasha and Atanas Ruseva match that of little Maria, 4, shown
above.
GREEK POLICE Genetic profiles of Sasha and Atanas Ruseva match that of little Maria, 4, shown above.

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