Saskatoon StarPhoenix

Paris begins 100-day countdown to Olympics that could lift nation

- JOHN LEICESTER

In Paris' outskirts, a brighteyed young girl is eager for the Olympic and Paralympic Games to end.

That's because the swimming club where 10-year-old Lyla Kebbi trains will inherit an Olympic pool. It will be dismantled after the Games and trucked from the Olympic race venue in Paris' highrise business district to Sevran, a Paris-area town with less glitter and wealth.

There, the pieces will be bolted back together and voila, Kebbi and her swim team will have a new Olympic-sized pool to splash around in.

In 100 days, the Paris Olympics will kick off with a wildly ambitious water-borne opening ceremony. But the first Games in a century in France's capital won't be judged for spectacle alone. Another yardstick will be their impact on disadvanta­ged Paris suburbs, away from the city-centre landmarks that will play host to much of the action.

SPREADING BENEFITS BEYOND CENTRAL PARIS

The idea that the July 26Aug. 11 Games and Aug. 28-Sept. 8 Paralympic­s should benefit disadvanta­ged communitie­s in the Seine-saint-denis region northeast of Paris was built from the outset into the city's plans.

Seine-saint-denis is mainland France's poorest region. Thanks to generation­s of immigratio­n, it also is vibrantly diverse, counting 130 nationalit­ies and more than 170 languages spoken by its 1.6 million inhabitant­s. For Seine-saint-denis kids facing racial discrimina­tion and other barriers, sports are sometimes a route out.

The Games will leave a legacy of new and refurbishe­d sports infrastruc­ture in Seine-saint-denis, although critics say the investment still isn't enough to catch up with more prosperous regions.

Seine-saint-denis got the new Olympic Village that will become housing and offices when the 10,500 Olympians and 4,400 Paralympia­ns have left. It also is home to the Games' only purpose-built competitio­n venue, an aquatics centre for diving, water polo and artistic swimming events. Other competitio­n venues already existed, were previously planned or will be temporary.

Other Seine-saint-denis towns are also getting new or renovated pools — particular­ly welcome for the region's children, because only

half of them can swim.

PARIS GAMES' COSTS COMPARE FAVOURABLY

At close to €9 billion ($13.2 billion), more than half from sponsors, ticket sales and other non-public funding, Paris' expenses so far are less than for the last three Summer Games in Tokyo, Rio 2016 and London 2012.

Including policing and transport costs, the portion of the bill for French taxpayers is likely to be around €3 billion ($4.4 billon), France's body for auditing public funds said in its most recent study in July.

Security remains a challenge for the city repeatedly hit by deadly extremist violence. The government downsized ambitions to have 600,000 people lining the River Seine for the opening ceremony.

Citing the risk of attacks, it shelved a promise that anyone could apply for hundreds of thousands of free tickets. Instead, the 326,000 spectators will either be paying ticket holders or have been invited.

Privacy advocates are critical of video surveillan­ce technology being deployed to spot security threats. Campaigner­s for the homeless are concerned they will be swept off streets. Many Parisians plan to leave, to avoid the disruption­s or to rent their homes to the expected 15 million visitors.

Still, Olympics fans expect big things of Paris. They include Ayaovi Atindehou, a 32-year-old trainee doctor from Togo studying in France. The Olympic volunteer believes the Games can bridge divisions, even if just temporaril­y.

“We need the Olympic Games.”

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