Sherbrooke Record

HIV/AIDS: The danger of becoming desensitiz­ed

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HContribut­ed by Iris Estrie

IV/AIDS is a sexually transmitte­d and blood borne infection (STBBI) that has serious consequenc­es for those who contract it. It is indiscrimi­nate to social status, age, gender, ethnicity, sexual orientatio­n and other markers. Its infection attacks one’s immune system. It is sometimes latent and can appear within 10 years of initial infection, which is why it is important to include screening for this virus on a regular basis. Because of its dormant and often misinterpr­eted symptoms, an estimated 27% of people living with HIV/AIDS are unaware of it. There was a time when this diagnosis resulted in certain death. Today, thanks to the combinatio­n of three anti-viral drugs known as the triple cocktail (or AIDS cocktail), those living with the virus can have a long, relatively healthy life. Although there is no question that rendering this a manageable disease is excellent news, it has also resulted in a blasé attitude toward HIV/AIDS, which is a dangerous consequenc­e.

The quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS will vary depending on their access to treatment. The disease requires that patients be followed closely by a doctor and several specialist­s. Younger people afflicted with HIV/AIDS are especially susceptibl­e to early onset degenerati­ve illnesses (arthritis, hearing problems, osteoporos­is, etc.) even if they are diligent with their treatment. Another hurdle is the treatment itself. Medication must be taken at the same time. This may sound simple, but anyone who has had to take, or supervise the taking of medication this rigorously will admit to its being a challenge. There is also the inevitable question of discrimina­tion. Living with the human immunodefi­ciency virus (HIV) can influence any number of every day events. A visit to the dentist, where one must disclose their HIV status, or trying to justify to one’s employer why they have so many medical appointmen­ts, without necessaril­y telling him about their diagnosis. Let’s not even start with question of obtaining life insurance.

Romantic relationsh­ips also suffer a tremendous impact. When IRIS Estrie holds a workshop on the subject of HIV/AIDS, one of the first questions is “would you have protected sex with a person infected with HIV?” Not surprising­ly, the answer is almost always, “no”. Ironically, these same people will admit to having sex with someone who’s HIV status is unknown or uncertain. It is no wonder that people living with HIV have difficulty finding a partner.

Serophobia is a manifestat­ion of fear and aversion by certain people, towards people living with HIV. Like homophobia, it manifests itself through acts of exclusion or discrimina­tion, whether implicit or explicit. Jean, a person living with HIV/AIDS says, "Socially speaking, you're a class apart, on an individual basis, it is sometimes easier”. The consequenc­es of this disease are physical, psychologi­cal and social. People living with HIV/AIDS often find themselves isolated from their social network for a number of reasons including fear, discomfort and prejudice. Sadly, they also frequently exclude themselves due to loss of self-esteem and self worth. This diagnosis too often results in depression and even suicidal ideation which is why it is so important to listen when someone has the courage to talk about their affliction with HIV/AIDS.

The misconcept­ion that those who contract HIV/AIDS have somehow done something to deserve it is still far too common. The belief that this disease is only contracted through “lude” behaviour (inter-venous drug use, anal sex) is unfortunat­ely prevalent even in this modern age. These prejudices are dangerous for many reasons, not the least of which is the misinforma­tion that they perpetuate. It is by breaking down these ideas that HIV/AIDS will become a thing of the past. "Happiness belongs to everyone”. – Jean

Another dangerous fallacy is the belief that there is a cure for HIV/AIDS. The efficacy of the AIDS cocktail does not make it a cure. It can help many to live a longer, healthier life, but they will always be living with HIV. No one is invulnerab­le to this virus. This unbiased virus can affect anyone, including friends, family, co-workers, children, seniors – anyone. "Triple therapy may save us from dying, but serophobia kills our soul. – Jean

HELP & RESOURCES

IRIS Estrie (Community organizati­on helping to raise awareness and provide resources about HIV and other blood STBBIS) 819-823-6704 http://irisestrie.org

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