South Shore Breaker

Investment myths that could cost you money

- KEVIN DOREY FINANCIAL FOCUS kevin.dorey@edwardjone­s.com

Sometimes, investor beliefs turn out to be myths that may cause investing mistakes. Here are some of the more popular myths that may hold a grain of truth, but are probably best avoided.

A high yield means a high return

Whether you invest in bonds with the highest interest rate or stocks with the highest dividend yield, high yield typically comes with high risk. Consider the risk of a bond default or dividend cut, which typically lowers the price of the bond or stock, as well as the income. (Keep in mind that dividends may be increased, decreased or eliminated at any point without notice.)

The United States dollar will decline

No one has a good track record in forecastin­g currencies. Since we don’t know which way the United States dollar will move, basing portfolio decisions on such a specific prediction is risky. Keep in mind that many United States companies receive more than half of their profits from outside the country, so not all will be hurt by a declining United States dollar. So instead of avoiding United States investment­s because of an expectatio­n for the United States dollar to decline, consider making them an appropriat­e part of your internatio­nal investment­s.

The best investment­s have the lowest fees Fees matter, but returns after fees and taxes are what you keep. So consider whether the fees pay for something valuable, such as better liquidity, enhanced asset selection or improved diversific­ation, though, keep in mind that diversific­ation does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss. Don’t be misled into thinking that all low-fee investment­s provide high returns. You may pay higher fees to own bond or equity funds, but these fees are often more than justified by the benefits they provide to your portfolio.

You can’t be too diversifie­d Owning many similar investment­s tend to increase the complexity of your portfolio without increasing the return or reducing the risk. If you own individual stocks and bonds, you should consider constructi­ng your portfolio carefully to ensure adequate diversific­ation. To start, each stock or bond should constitute no more than five per cent of your portfolio and they should be spread across a variety of industries. If you own mutual funds as well, you’ll need fewer to achieve adequate diversific­ation, but you’ll want to own funds that complement each other.

Speak with your financial adviser to learn more about these and other myths that could keep you from meeting your long-term goals.

Note: In the Nov. 14 edition of the South Shore Breaker, The Edward Jones’ Financial Focus column written by Kevin Dorey titled “Questions to ask your financial adviser,” was incorrectl­y attributed as contribute­d.

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123RF There are some investment myths that are sometimes taken as fact.

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