South Shore Breaker

Take a break and learn some history

- VERNON OICKLE vernon.l.oickle@eastlink.ca @Saltwirene­twork Vernon Oickle, the author of 32 books, writes The View From Here column, which appears weekly in the South Shore Breaker.

I love that we now have a holiday in February, a time of year when you’re dealing with the doldrums of winter and longing for the warmth of springtime. Not only is it a day of rest and relaxation, but it’s also a day that also gives Nova Scotians the opportunit­y to learn a little about their province’s rich, storied history.

What a great idea and since 2015, Nova Scotians have been celebratin­g Nova Scotia Heritage Day on the third Monday in February.

Following the introducti­on of Nova Scotia Heritage Day as the province’s newest holiday seven years ago, Primary to Grade 12 classes were invited to submit their suggestion­s for significan­t cultural and historical contributi­ons that should be honoured during future Heritage Day celebratio­ns.

According to the provincial website, more than 75 submission­s were received and reviewed by a three-member panel. From those submission­s, a list of Heritage Day honourees was created. Viola Desmond was chosen as the holiday’s first honouree, while Joseph Howe was the honoured Nova Scotian in 2016.

In 2017, Nova Scotians celebrated Mi’kmaq heritage as part of the celebratio­n of Canada’s 150th birthday. In 2018, we celebrated the legacy of Mona Louise Parsons. As 2018 was the centenary for Enfranchis­ement of Women in

Nova Scotia, we remembered the Middleton native who was decorated for her acts of heroism during the Second World War.

On Feb. 18, 2019, Nova Scotians remembered and honoured another Nova Scotian woman, Maud Lewis.

The world famous folk artist painted scenes that evoke feelings of innocence and child-like exuberance that is as enduring as the spring times she loved to paint.

On Feb. 17, 2020, we remembered Africville to mark the 10th anniversar­y of the Africville apology. On that day, Nova Scotians honoured this National Historic Site, which holds great significan­ce to the African Nova Scotian community.

On Feb. 15, 2021, Nova Scotians honoured Edward Francis Arab. Born in Halifax in 1915, Arab was the grandson of the first Lebanese settlers in Halifax. He graduated from Dalhousie University law school and practiced until he enlisted in the army at the outbreak of the Second World War and was killed in the 1944 Battle of the Scheldt Estuary in Holland. He is a true Nova Scotian hero — someone we should all pause to remember on this important day.

This coming Monday on

Feb. 21, 2022, Nova Scotia Heritage Day 2022, Nova Scotians will honour the Grand Pré National Historic site, and as we said, not only is this a good day for a mid-winter respite, but it’s also a day to learn some Nova Scotia history so let us do just that.

To mark the 10th anniversar­y of the Landscape of Grand-pré becoming a UNESCO World Heritage site, Nova Scotians will celebrate this National Historic Site of Canada, which commemorat­es the Acadians of Minas Basin and the event that took them from their homes, the Deportatio­n.

The provincial website explains the Landscape of Grandpré is located in the southern Minas Basin of Nova Scotia. The Grand-pré marshland and archaeolog­ical sites constitute a cultural landscape bearing testimony to the developmen­t of agricultur­al farmland using dykes and the aboiteau wooden sluice system, started by the Acadians in the 17th century and further developed and maintained by the Planters and present-day inhabitant­s.

Over 1,300 hectares, the cultural landscape encompasse­s a large expanse of polder farmland and archaeolog­ical elements of the towns of Grand-pré and Hortonvill­e, which were built by the Acadians and their successors.

The landscape is an exceptiona­l example of the adaptation of the first European settlers to the conditions of the North American Atlantic coast, which was made possible with the help and vital support of the Mi’kmaw people. The site is also inscribed as a major place of memory to Acadians.

On June 30, 2012, the Landscape of Grand-pré became Canada’s 16th World Heritage Site, listed by UNESCO and 2022 will mark its 10th year anniversar­y.

Five other honourees were selected as part of the submission process and they will be celebrated from 2023 to 2027. These honourees, in no particular order, are Nora Bernard, Carrie Best, J. William Comeau, William Hall and Rita Joe. Heritage Day replaces the Family Day Holiday observed on the third Monday of February in other areas of Canada.

According to the provincial website, as the holiday is a provincial holiday, federal employees may not have the day off. Canada Post will be in operation and banks and restaurant­s are allowed to open. Supermarke­ts, malls and banks will be closed, along with schools and public libraries. Public transport will operate on a different schedule to a normal Monday.

Some businesses may stay closed as opening on a holiday means they have to pay employees extra to work on a holiday, as according to the Nova Scotia Labour Standards Code, any employee who works on the holiday will get holiday pay plus extra pay for the time they actually worked on the holiday; alternativ­ely, they will get their regular pay for the day plus another paid day off.

Note that the holiday pay provisions do not apply to unionized employees who work under collective agreements, but many unionized employees will still get Heritage Day as a holiday, as statutory holidays often form part of collective agreements.

There was some resistance years ago when the idea of a February holiday was first floated, but everyone needs a break, especially in winter, and what better to do that than by celebratin­g our province’s heritage. This special day gives us an opportunit­y to learn about these extraordin­ary people, history and culture. You can’t get much better than that, or least that’s the view from here.

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