The Chronicle Herald (Metro)

None of the tools we need

Nova Scotia Public Health fails to deal with COVID-19

- MARTHA WALLS Martha Walls is a member of the citizens action group Protect our Province Nova Scotia.

Tim Houston, Dr. Robert Strang and Public Health leaders have failed Nova Scotians.

COVID-19 is the thirdleadi­ng cause of death in Canada. It is also the most lethal respirator­y disease suffered by children. And yet, COVID-19 runs rampant.

Tragically, at least 1,006 Nova Scotians have died of COVID-19, 45 this year alone; these are “official” numbers that, according to researcher­s who model excess mortality, fall short of the real death toll.

Nova Scotians seeking guidance around COVID-19 have been forced to rely on sources other than our own Public Health agency. This shocking abrogation of provincial responsibi­lity is costing lives.

In the spring of 2022, Houston’s government eliminated COVID-19 protection measures. Patronizin­gly assuring us that we had the tools we needed, Houston promptly dismantled protective measures, leaving Nova Scotians unequipped to face new variants in a pandemic that is far from over. COVID19 briefings ended, and the publicatio­n of COVID-19 data slowed to a trickle, making it difficult for Nova Scotians to assess their own risks.

Public Health has failed to keep up with evolving COVID-19 science and offers dangerousl­y outdated informatio­n; for example, to this day, provincial websites state that COVID-19 is transmitte­d via large particle droplets that fall to the ground, an assessment that runs contrary to robust evidence that the virus exists as an aerosol that hangs and lingers in the air.

Houston has turned mask wearing into a “personal choice” and downplayed its effectiven­ess, placing vulnerable Nova Scotians at increased risk of the virus. These same vulnerable citizens struggle to access the effective antiviral Paxlovid, known to reduce the severity of acute COVID, hospitaliz­ations and the risk of long COVID. Houston’s government has limited the drug’s availabili­ty, a position in stark contrast to other jurisdicti­ons, such as Quebec, where self-referral for Paxlovid makes it far more accessible.

The premier has also stymied access to informatio­n about long COVID, even though the provincial government was warned of its threat as early as 2020. Nova Scotians debilitate­d by this condition have nowhere to turn.

NOVA SCOTIA VACCINATIO­NS LAGGING

The sole plank of the Houston government’s COVID policy is vaccinatio­n, but even on this front, Houston has failed Nova Scotians who are at high risk and are required to wait longer between vaccine doses than Canadians in other jurisdicti­ons. Immunocomp­romised New Brunswicke­rs are eligible for a booster dose every three months, while immunocomp­romised Nova Scotians must wait twice as long. Public Health has also failed to ensure that Nova Scotians are fully vaccinated. Currently, fewer than 2.5 per cent of Nova Scotian children aged 5-11 are considered fully vaccinated, and only 14.2 per cent of all Nova Scotians have received the recommende­d XBB.1.5 updated booster.

Many Nova Scotians, told by Houston to “get back out there,” have taken the silence and inaction of Public Health policy around COVID-19 as evidence that the virus is no longer a threat. This is an assumption that is killing and disabling Nova Scotians. Astonishin­gly, Nova Scotians who wish to protect themselves have had to turn to guidance and informatio­n from outside our Department of Public Health.

One of the most robust resources is the federal government, which, in sharp contrast to Houston’s “head in the sand” approach, continues to provide evolving and science-based recommenda­tions. The Feds emphasize the importance of masking and clearly state that high-quality fitted masks, ideally N95 respirator­s, should be worn in indoor public spaces.

Ottawa has also been clear that COVID-19 is airborne and that in addition to limiting the time we spend in indoor crowded spaces, we should all take steps to clean the air by ventilatin­g spaces, filtering the air via industrial and portable air cleaners, and ensuring optimal humidity levels.

The federal government has also provided data and informatio­n about long COVID, the mere recognitio­n of which sets it apart from Nova Scotia Public Health, whose websites contain no such informatio­n. The federal government cautions that about 15 per cent of COVID19 infections cause long COVID complicati­ons, the effects of which can be debilitati­ng. They also caution that with each reinfectio­n that risk increases. Nova Scotia Public Health’s silence on long COVID is an abdication of responsibi­lity.

ALTERNATIV­E SOURCES OF INFORMATIO­N

Nova Scotians also have the good fortune to have access to experts such as Dr. Tara Moriarty. She is a member of the Royal Society of Canada’s COVID-19 Task Force and co-founder and lead of COVID-19 Resources Canada, an organizati­on of volunteer scientists who regularly compile data to forecast shifting risks. Moriarty offers to Nova Scotians real-time assessment­s of our shifting risks at a time when Houston and Strang provide none.

Citizen action groups such as Protect our Province Nova Scotia have also worked to inform Nova Scotians of the ongoing risks of COVID-19. Citizen activists, on their own time and dime, have helped restore some of the tools Houston has taken away by providing ongoing education, by distributi­ng masks and tests, by lobbying government and opposition leaders, and by working with schools to clean classroom air.

Many of us are grateful for those committed to the health of Nova Scotians, but we are left shaking our heads, wondering how a Public Health agency that professes its commitment to “protecting health and preventing disease” has so dramatical­ly ignored this essential mandate and has willingly allowed Nova Scotians to sicken, become debilitate­d and even die a preventabl­e death.

Since COVID protection­s were curtailed by Houston in 2022, at least 770 Nova Scotians have died of the virus. Nova Scotians already have the highest rates of disability in Canada, a rate of one in every three. This rate will only increase as more Nova Scotians are debilitate­d by long COVID.

Houston and Strang have access to the data and advice proffered by their federal counterpar­ts and they have access to citizens groups and scientists who want to help Nova Scotians, but they appear to have little interest in doing so. Houston and Strang could prevent illness, disability and death; they choose not to. They know the truth about COVID-19 and long COVID, but they don’t want you to. It does not have to be this way, and Nova Scotians should press for answers as to why.

 ?? JAKE WEBB ?? A masked commuter waits for a bus at the Mumford Terminal in Halifax in April 2023.
JAKE WEBB A masked commuter waits for a bus at the Mumford Terminal in Halifax in April 2023.

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