The Chronicle Herald (Provincial)

Canadian special forces operating in Ukraine: report

- DAVID PUGLIESE

OTTAWA — Canadian special forces are in Ukraine as part of a NATO network to provide weapons, training and to gather intelligen­ce about the Russians, the New York Times is reporting.

Neither the Department of National Defence nor the office of Defence Minister Anita Anand would comment on the report published Saturday that noted a few dozen commandos from NATO countries, including Britain, France, Canada and Lithuania, had been working inside Ukraine. The United States withdrew its own 150 military instructor­s before the war began in February.

But the New York Times, citing three U.S. officials, reported that special forces from the NATO countries either remained or had gone in and out of Ukraine since then, training and advising Ukrainian troops and providing an on-the-ground conduit for weapons and other aid.

U.S. special forces have also establishe­d a coalition planning cell in Germany to coordinate military assistance to Ukrainian commandos and other Ukrainian troops, the New York Times reported. The cell, which has grown to 20 nations, is modelled after a similar structure the U.S. and its NATO allies used in Afghanista­n.

U.S. Army Secretary Christine E. Wormuth has confirmed the cell provides intelligen­ce and co-ordination for the flow of NATO weapons into Ukraine, allowing such convoys to avoid Russian attacks.

Both CTV and Global News reported in late January that Canadian special forces had been sent to Ukraine, but National Defence did not comment on that deployment.

The Liberal government is strongly supportive of Ukraine. It is still in discussion­s with South Korea to purchase 100,000 artillery shells for Ukraine in a deal that could cost Canadian taxpayers several hundred million dollars.

The Liberal government already spent $98 million to buy 20,000 similar artillery rounds from the U.S. for Ukraine. In addition, it has provided Ukraine with Canadian Forces M777 artillery guns that can use the 155-millimetre ammunition.

Besides artillery, Canada has shipped Carl Gustaf antitank systems, grenades and drone cameras to Ukraine. In February, it also sent a shipment that included .50-calibre sniper rifles equipped with silencers, 60-millimetre mortars, grenade launchers, pistols, ammunition, thermalima­ging binoculars, cameras, scopes and medical supplies. The equipment was enough to equip a force of between 500 and 600 personnel.

The shipment also included C6 and C9 machine guns, which are used by the Canadian Forces.

NATO nations have been sending large amounts of weapons to Ukraine since the Feb. 24 invasion of that country by Russia. Some NATO officials view the war as an opportunit­y to either force regime change in Russia or to seriously weaken that country militarily.

On May 9, Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergi­s told the Associated Press that removing Russian President Vladimir Putin from power was the only way to protect the West and its allies from future threats. Landsbergi­s noted that not only Putin must be removed, but also all members of his inner circle.

U.S. defence secretary Lloyd Austin, a retired fourstar U.S. general, said earlier this year that, with enough equipment, Ukraine could defeat Russia. Austin told reporters the U.S. wanted to see “Russia weakened to the degree that it can’t do the kinds of things that it has done in invading Ukraine.”

In addition, NATO’S push to send billions of dollars in weapons to Ukraine has meant a windfall for mainly American defence firms as the U.S., Canada and other nations will eventually have to replenish their stocks. New orders have already been placed by the U.S. Pentagon for missiles and other equipment. The Pentagon has estimated it will eventually provide Ukraine with $20 billion in military aid.

Canadian Chief of the Defence Staff Gen. Wayne Eyre has called on defence companies to go to a war-time production footing so more weapons can be acquired.

 ?? Susan Walsh ■ Pool via REUTERS ?? Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is officially welcomed by German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Britta Ernst, Minister of Education, Youth of the Federal State of Brandenbur­g, to the G7 Summit at Bavaria’s Elmau castle, near Garmisch-partenkirc­hen, Germany on Sunday.
Susan Walsh ■ Pool via REUTERS Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is officially welcomed by German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Britta Ernst, Minister of Education, Youth of the Federal State of Brandenbur­g, to the G7 Summit at Bavaria’s Elmau castle, near Garmisch-partenkirc­hen, Germany on Sunday.

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