The Daily Courier

Lots to consider when holding a AGM online

- TONY GIOVENTU Tony Gioventu is executive director of the Condominiu­m Home Owners Associatio­n. To submit a question, email: tony@choa.bc.ca.

QUESTION: As president of our building, last year we successful­ly used Zoom to hold our annual general meeting online with roughly 100 people attending by computer, tablet, and also by phone.

We used the “Raise Hand” function for voting, and the meeting went quite smoothly (but with a lot of preparatio­n).

Last year the AGM was relatively simple in regards to issues and new board members (which was by acclamatio­n).

I am concerned there may be more issues at this year’s AGM, and wondering if you will be doing a column on “AGM software” that is better prepared to handle advance registrati­on, voting, and other AGM tasks.

I attended a couple of large company Zoom AGMs and admired the way a dedicated software platform helped the meeting to run smoothly and report in real time.

Curious if you have heard of any software vendors targeting the smaller, residentia­l building market AGM?

Stephen Wittman, Vancouver ANSWER: There are several platforms and services available to the public such as Skype, Microsoft Teams, Google Meetings and Zoom.

To date, CHOA has test run several platforms that claim to have the solutions, but they are either too costly or do not provide any better services.

The challenges for most platforms are the same. How do we integrate the use of the format with the requiremen­ts of registrati­on, proxies and voting of the Strata Property Act and the bylaws of each strata corporatio­n?

For this reason, many strata corporatio­ns and management companies have attempted to impose a “restricted proxy only” meeting format on their owners, but this does not comply with the provisions of the Act or the bylaws of each corporatio­n and your meeting will be nullified if challenged in the Civil Resolution Tribunal.

A proxy can only be restricted or limited by an owner which imposes an obligation on the proxy holder to follow those instructio­ns or restrictio­ns.

If there is a general meeting convened, the notice requiremen­ts must still be issued in the same format, written notice to each strata lot.

The notice may come by email if the owner has consented to receiving notices that way.

The agenda, methods of registrati­on and certificat­ion of proxies, how voting cards are issued or recognized, either physically or virtually, and how you will conduct each vote must be contemplat­ed.

I have chaired electronic Zoom meetings with over 300 strata owner and proxy participan­ts with great success; however, as you indicate, it is a result of sound planning, but also a good partnershi­p with the strata council and property manager to ensure everyone is playing a vital role.

The method of registrati­on is quick if the registrati­on list is crossed referenced by strata lot/owner name/unit number, and as each person registers their strata lot or unit number replaces their name on the identity.

This also enables the chairperso­n to allocate the correct number of votes per unit if there are non-residentia­l units or individual­s representi­ng several proxies.

Polling for resolution­s is functional but it does not identify a person with multiple votes, fractional votes, or multiple proxies.

The pro version of most platforms provides advanced features such as polling shown to the chairperso­n or scrutineer­s, who is voting and their voting results.

Depending on the size of your strata corporatio­n and complexity of your bylaws, this may be necessary.

Using a participan­t-recognized response with a thumbs up or down is also an easy method of dispensing with procedural items and is also identifies who is voting on each resolution, which enables the chairperso­n to calculate voting results.

Generally, for majority votes, these methods are easy to manage.

The complicati­ons arise when an eligible voter requests a precise count, or you are approving a three-quarters vote, 80% vote or unanimous vote.

For accuracy, and to be able to defend the voting method and results, a ballot that can be emailed at the time the vote is taken or an electronic audit where a copy of the results is maintained is your best solution.

Don’t forget, when you send out your notice, you must include the electronic address in the notice package.

You cannot send it out the week before or post the notice and meeting to an electronic bulletin board.

Each owner must receive direct notice of the meeting.

Hopefully at some point this year, we may see the end of emergency orders.

Once this happens there will be a short window afterwards when electronic meetings are still permitted.

When the period expires, it will be up to each strata corporatio­n to adopt a bylaw that permits electronic meetings.

As you plan meetings this year, a bylaw that permits electronic meetings and addresses the voting and registry procedures would be prudent if your strata corporatio­n wants to continue with the option of electronic general meetings.

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