The Guardian (Charlottetown)

IBM urges B.C. to use blockchain to track pot sales

- BY ARMINA LIGAYA

IBM Corp. is urging the B.C. government to use blockchain to track marijuana sales throughout the entire supply chain once recreation­al cannabis is legal next year.

The U.S. technology giant said blockchain could help the government limit or eliminate black market sales by tracking where and how cannabis is sourced, sold and priced, from seed to sale.

IBM made these comments in its submission as part of the B.C. government’s public consultati­on on cannabis regulation, ahead of Ottawa’s July 2018 deadline to make recreation­al marijuana legal.

“Blockchain is an ideal mechanism in which B.C. can transparen­tly capture the history of cannabis through the entire supply chain, ultimately ensuring consumer safety while exerting regulatory control,” IBM said in the Nov. 1 document, posted on the provincial government’s website.

The B.C. government solicited input from various stakeholde­rs as it prepares to lay out its plan for how recreation­al marijuana will be handled in the province. Ontario was the first province to announce its detailed marijuana plan in October, which includes the sale of the drug in up to 150 stores run by the Liquor Control Board of Ontario.

Meanwhile, IBM has invested heavily in blockchain, a technology which creates a shared digital ledger where records or transactio­ns can be tracked and shared in real time, and in a secure and transparen­t manner. The technology, which powers cryptocurr­encies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, is akin to a global bulletin board.

The U.S. company said in its three-page submission that blockchain could be used to track supply and demand, and manage inventory.

It will also be easier in a blockchain-powered system to control quality and track down the source of poor-quality product, IBM added.

 ?? TOBY TALBOT/THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP ?? In this July 16, 2013, file photo, an IBM logo is displayed in Berlin, Vt. IBM is pitching the B.C. government on using blockchain to track cannabis sales through the entire supply chain.
TOBY TALBOT/THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP In this July 16, 2013, file photo, an IBM logo is displayed in Berlin, Vt. IBM is pitching the B.C. government on using blockchain to track cannabis sales through the entire supply chain.

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