The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Turkey, Russia can tackle Syria escalation ‘without anger’: Erdogan

- REUTERS

ANKARA/MOSCOW — President Tayyip Erdogan said on Tuesday Turkey and Russia should resolve difference­s over the conflict in Syria’s Idlib without anger, after a deadly flare-up in violence challenged the fragile cooperatio­n between Moscow and Ankara.

The two countries support opposing sides in Syria’s nearly nine-year war, as well as in Libya’s escalating conflict, but have worked together to contain some of the bloodshed and have forged close defense ties in recent years.

An attack by Russianbac­ked Syrian government forces that killed eight Turkish military personnel on Monday posed the biggest challenge to Russian-Turkish ties since their 2018 deal to stem fighting in Syria’s northwest Idlib region.

Erdogan told Russian forces on Monday there to “stand aside” while Turkey struck dozens of targets in retaliatio­n. Moscow and Ankara then argued about whether Turkey had told Russia it was sending waves of reinforcem­ents into Idlib.

“There is no need for us to be engaged in a conflict or a serious contradict­ion with Russia at this stage,” he was quoted as telling reporters on a flight from Ukraine.

“We will of course sit down and discuss everything. Not with anger, though. Because those who sit down with anger, get up with losses,” Erdogan added.

Russia supports President Bashar al-Assad in the war in Syria while Turkey backs rebels who once aimed to topple him.

Analysts said the relationsh­ip should survive the testy spell even while risks remained on the ground in Syria. Turkey, which already hosts 3.6 million refugees, fears Russian air strikes and a recent northward surge by Syrian troops threaten to send millions more refugees towards its border.

A Turkish security official said clashes between Turkish and Syrian forces continued intermitte­ntly on Tuesday around Saraqeb, a town 15 km (9 miles) east of Idlib city.

“Now we see more clearly the limits of the TurkeyRuss­ia cooperatio­n in Syria... and the question is have we reached a different level of escalation” given the attacks on Turkish troops, said Sinan Ulgen, a former Turkish diplomat who chairs the Center for Economics and Foreign Policy Studies.

But “this episode is not going to lead to a permanent break between Ankara and Moscow. They will find ways to overcome this... because both sides continue to rely on each other” to contain the situation in Idlib, he said.

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