The Guardian (Charlottetown)

No such thing as a green car

Nearly half of a vehicle’s carbon footprint comes not from fuel, but from building it

- GARY WALKER Gary Walker, BA, B Ed, MLIS, is a former educator who lives in North Rustico.

In an effort to reduce C02, both federal and provincial government­s are offering large grants as incentives to buy green vehicles. After literally weeks of poring over infinite serious articles, studies and technical papers (not Wikipedia), I have come to several conclusion­s.

Firstly, neither government knows what it is doing. (OK, that’s not new).

Let’s start at the beginning – with gasses. All creatures need oxygen to breathe. Where does it come from? Yes, trees are a good source of oxygen. But the large majority of our oxygen comes from the ocean, specifical­ly plankton. The oceans sustain us and yet we do so much damage to them — from chemical dumping and runoffs, to oil spills, nonsustain­able fishing, and more. Dead fish in a stream is not just an event – it is a cry for help. Polluters should pay — a lot – for harming rivers and oceans – literally our "source of life".

The biggest (but not the only) culprit shrinking the thin layer of atmosphere that keeps us cooking like french fries, and changing worldwide weather patterns is carbon dioxide (CO2). Sometimes measured in tons, but usually, because of its huge amount, in "footprints". What creates it? Mostly, burning things. Anything. Gas, oil, coal and wood. Barbecue. Yep, the old firepit.

Like all societies in the past we are not as smart as we think we are. But We Are Different. We now have so many new means to pollute. What we are – and advertiser­s

know it – are consumers; money spenders. Look at TV advertisin­g: all we are shown are huge trucks and ATVs wrecking pristine wilderness, boats, trailers, and the "biggest Subaru ever". Sorry, green is not a car, nor a fad. Green is nature; yet nature is disappeari­ng faster than we can imagine. There is no such thing as a "little bit pregnant" — nor a “little bit Green’.

And there is no such thing as a "green vehicle". Producing any vehicle creates a tremendous amount of CO2 and pollution. Nearly half of a vehicle’s carbon footprint comes not from fuel, but from building the vehicle. Before you drive it off the lot. Electric cars are worse.

The biggest extra cost of "green" cars is the batteries. Lithium is not called "white gold" for nothing. The prevailing thought is that in the long run, using less fuel, the

carbon footprint of green vehicles will be smaller than that of regular vehicles. (Only If we don't add in all the new infrastruc­ture). But properly maintainin­g a car already built is the best CO2 saving. If your car is on its last legs, a hybrid vehicle (already built) is by far the best option. At the very least you won't be hunting for an electric plug at midnight.

My next point should be obvious. Our grandparen­ts, and those who came before, knew what was what. Save and recycle. Riding a new bicycle, new hiking boots, new nylon walking jacket to lessen CO2? What are they made of; how; and how were they transporte­d to you? So that’s it; there is no free lunch.

We often hear, "Why is there so much traffic in P.E.I.?" Simple. In 1970, there were 40,223 vehicles registered; in 1987 there were 83,62 registrati­ons and in 2019 there were 137,172 registrati­ons. Also, P.E.I. has a special problem. We import almost all of our energy from New Brunswick, where it is created by burning oil, coal or, really, nuclear energy. So "brown" energy for "green" cars. No CO2 saving there. I have lots of research on wind and solar power, but that’s another story. And what happened to hydrogen-powered cars with no emissions?

Yes, it is easy to criticize – harder to offer solutions. But I will try. And, yes, if possible, I hope it will make sense to go all green.

First, we need a moratorium on all new vehicles for five years in P.E.I. We have enough cars. That will save a huge carbon footprint. Second, use some of that green money to provide rebates to consumers to drive (after reasonably-paid inspection­s) well-maintained vehicles. Provide help to those who need it for worn-out vehicles. Third, charge registrati­on costs according to engine power and emissions: Big power, big registrati­ons. (Not for personal working vehicles). Make downtown Charlottet­own car-free. Fourth, before it's too late, government has to establish some new provincial parks, preferably near the ocean, for Islanders. Developers (CO2 polluters) would have to plant trees (of different species) in these parks for each new apartment built. The list can go on. We still have to live here.

As far as I can see, the only green car out there right now belongs to Fred Flintstone.

 ?? POSTMEDIA NEWS ?? The author has some ideas for cutting emissions that don't involve electric cars.
POSTMEDIA NEWS The author has some ideas for cutting emissions that don't involve electric cars.

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