The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Defiant, but Navalny’s movement is on the ropes

- ANDREW OSBORN, ANTON ZVEREV TOM BALMFORTH

MOSCOW — He has been poisoned, jailed and his close aides are either being prosecuted or have fled abroad. His anti-Kremlin opposition movement is now also likely to soon be outlawed as extremist.

Yet Alexei Navalny and his supporters continue to work on ways to remain a thorn in President Vladimir Putin’s side, even as one of his most important financial backers says the movement in its current form is finished and will take time to rebound.

In the eyes of the Kremlin, the only half-meaningful political weapon the Navalny camp has left is its campaign for tactical, or what it calls “smart,” voting against the ruling United Russia party in a parliament­ary election in September, according to three people close to the Russian authoritie­s.

Navalny’s supporters are set to be barred from that election via a court case, due to unfold later this month, and planned legislatio­n unveiled on the parliament­ary website on Tuesday that would ban “extremists” from running for office.

A court, meeting in secret, is considerin­g a request from Moscow prosecutor­s to have Navalny’s network designated “extremist” for allegedly plotting a revolution, state media have reported. Russia’s financial monitoring agency has already added the network to a list on its website of groups involved in “terrorism and extremism.”

In response, Navalny’s movement has redoubled its call for sympathize­rs to vote for other opposition parties in September, however unpalatabl­e they may consider them.

Dmitry Medvedev, the chairman of United Russia, has said the party, whose rating has been languishin­g at multi-year lows, needs to work hard to win another parliament­ary majority. It won 343 seats of the 450-seat lower house of parliament or Duma in 2016, with the Communist party, ultra-nationalis­t Liberal Democratic party and smaller groups making up the rest.

Abbas Gallyamov, a former Kremlin speech writer turned political analyst, said the Navalny camp’s smart voting strategy could mean an embarrassi­ng defeat for the Kremlin’s favoured candidates in many cities.

But a second source close to the authoritie­s, who declined to be named, said it would just be an exercise in shuffling the same pack of Kremlincon­trolled cards.

“The kind of parties and candidates that Navalny’s people will try to help are

... in the Kremlin’s pocket,” the source said, pointing to the failure of other parties to threaten Putin’s hold on power for more than two decades.

“Everything will be alright (for us).”

The Kremlin and Putin say Russia’s election system is competitiv­e, that Navalny and his allies are part of a U.S.backed effort to destabiliz­e Russia, and that the Russian leader, who has been in power as president or prime minister since 1999, remains the most popular politician by far.

The Kremlin did not immediatel­y respond to a request to comment on whether it considered “smart” voting a threat and had influence over opposition parties that will run for parliament.

 ?? REUTERS ?? A worker paints over graffiti depicting jailed Russian opposition politician Alexei Navalny in Saint Petersburg, Russia on April 28. The graffiti reads: “The hero of the new age.”
REUTERS A worker paints over graffiti depicting jailed Russian opposition politician Alexei Navalny in Saint Petersburg, Russia on April 28. The graffiti reads: “The hero of the new age.”

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