The Guardian (Charlottetown)

Improving health-care access

P.E.I. pharmacist­s should have expanded role to help Islanders with their health-care needs

- KEVIN MCLAUGHLIN COMMENTARY Dr. Kevin Mclaughlin, BSC Pharm, Pharmd, ACPR, is a pharmacist in Charlottet­own, P.E.I.

March is Pharmacy Awareness month. Hats off to the pharmacist­s, pharmacy technician­s and pharmacy teams who are improving health-care access in every community across the province.

Despite the significan­t human resources needs of the profession, and the increasing demands of the public on an inadequate health-care system, P.E.I.’S pharmacy profession­als practise with resiliency and caring to meet the needs of Islanders.

PRIMARY PROVIDER

According to the latest data from statistics Canada, P.E.I. ranks last among all the provinces when it comes to access to a regular health-care provider. In 2022, 76 per cent of Islanders surveyed said they had a primary care provider, down nine percentage points from three years before.

P.E.I. pharmacist­s are the most accessible health profession­al to help Islanders access primary care, especially the thousands without a family doctor. Every community in the province has access to a pharmacy – often accessible days, evenings and weekends.

The introducti­on of the Pharmacy Plus Program in 2022 by the provincial government was a step in the right direction, allowing Island pharmacist­s to

provide better access to treatment of 35 common ailments such as urinary tract infection, eczema, heart burn, nasal congestion, contracept­ion, assessment for treatment of mild COVID-19, and more.

However, P.E.I. is more than 15 years behind other leading provinces such as Alberta allowing pharmacist­s to utilize their full skillset and knowledge.

SCOPE OF PRACTICE

P.E.I. pharmacist­s need to be given the opportunit­y to assess and prescribe for common ailments such as strep throat, sinus infection and ear infection, to name a few. P.E.I. pharmacist­s need to be given the opportunit­y to manage and prescribe for chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertensi­on, COPD, congestive heart failure and others, where appropriat­e.

P.E.I. pharmacist­s need to be given the opportunit­y to assess, prescribe and administer for all vaccinatio­ns. P.E.I. pharmacist­s need to be given the opportunit­y to provide health screenings and other programs such as smoking cessation.

Why are P.E.I. pharmacist­s’ being limited in their scope of practice?

EXPANDED MODEL

I urge the P.E.I. Department of Health and Wellness to work with the P.E.I. College of Pharmacy to allow pharmacist­s to practise to their full knowledge and skillset.

We have demonstrat­ed resiliency throughout the pandemic. We are able to deliver more health-care services, just like our colleagues in other provinces, including Nova Scotia and New Brunswick.

We are ready to meet the health-care needs of Islanders and they need our help. As the smallest province, we can quickly modernize health care to become a model for the country.

 ?? CONTRIBUTE­D ?? P.E.I. pharmacist­s at 48 Island pharmacies can now assess some simple ailments and renew eligible prescripti­ons.
CONTRIBUTE­D P.E.I. pharmacist­s at 48 Island pharmacies can now assess some simple ailments and renew eligible prescripti­ons.

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