The Hamilton Spectator

TENSIONS RISING:

U.S. President Donald Trump says China and U.S. are working on the ‘North Korea problem’

- KEN THOMAS

SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — President Donald Trump asserted on Sunday that China was working with the United States on “the North Korea problem,” and his vice-president told American and South Korea service members that the North’s latest “provocatio­n,” a failed missile launch shortly before his arrival in Seoul, laid bare the risks they face.

While the North did not conduct a nuclear test, the spectre of a potential escalated U.S. response trailed Pence as he began a 10-day trip to Asia amid increasing tensions and heated rhetoric. Trump’s national security adviser cited Trump’s recent decision to order missile strikes in Syria after a chemical attack blamed on the Assad government as a sign that the president “is clearly comfortabl­e making tough decisions.”

But at the same time, H.R. McMaster said, “it’s time for us to undertake all actions we can, short of a military option, to try to resolve this peacefully.”

In a broadcast interview that aired on Sunday, McMaster said the United States would rely on its allies as well as on Chinese leadership to resolve the issues with North Korea. “I mean, North Korea is very vulnerable to pressure from the Chinese,” McMaster said on ABC’s “This Week.”

The bottom line, McMaster said, is to stop the North’s weapons developmen­t and make the Korean Peninsula nuclear-free: “It’s clear that the president is determined not to allow this kind of capability to threaten the United States. And our president will take action that is in the best interest of the American people.”

After a two-month policy review, officials settled on a policy dubbed “maximum pressure and engagement,” U.S. officials said Friday. The administra­tion’s immediate emphasis, the officials said, will be on increasing pressure on Pyongyang with the help of Beijing.

Pence will be tasked with explaining the policy in meetings with leaders in South Korea and Japan at the start of his trip, which will also include stops in Indonesia and Australia. He will also aim to reassure allies in South Korea and Japan that the U.S. will take appropriat­e steps to defend them against North Korean aggression.

Pence was aboard Air Force Two flying over the Bering Sea when a North Korean missile exploded during launch on Sunday, U.S. and South Korean officials said. The high-profile failure came as the North tried to showcase its nuclear and missile capabiliti­es around the birth anniversar­y of the North’s late founder and as a U.S. aircraft carrier neared the Korean Peninsula.

Trump, spending the Easter weekend at his Florida resort, reinforced his commitment to the armed forces under his control. “Our military is building and is rapidly becoming stronger than ever before,” he tweeted.

More directly on North Korea, the president returned to a theme of placing much onus on China for reining in the North.

Last week, he said he would not declare China a currency manipulato­r, pulling back from a campaign promise, as he looks for help from Beijing, which is the North’s dominant trade partner.

“Why would I call China a currency manipulato­r when they are working with us on the North Korean problem? We will see what happens!” Trump tweeted on Sunday.

Deputy national adviser K.T. McFarland briefed the president on the failed missile launch.

She advised patience with China on the issue.

“North Korea is a liability to everybody and it’s a threat not just to the United States, not just to South Korea, not just to Japan, not just to Russia, but it’s actually a threat to China as well,” McFarland said Sunday on “Fox News Sunday.”

 ?? WONG MAYE-E, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Soldiers march across Kim Il Sung Square during a military parade in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Saturday to celebrate the 105th birth anniversar­y of Kim Il Sung, the country’s late founder.
WONG MAYE-E, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Soldiers march across Kim Il Sung Square during a military parade in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Saturday to celebrate the 105th birth anniversar­y of Kim Il Sung, the country’s late founder.

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