The Hamilton Spectator

Terrorism prevention begins at home

Ontario government seeking advice from experts on addressing youth radicaliza­tion

- JESSICA SMITH CROSS

TORONTO — Ontario is looking for advice on how to prevent youth from becoming radicalize­d and drawn into extremist groups.

The Liberal government has issued a request for proposals, seeking one or two experts to do research and report back on youth radicaliza­tion.

Michael Coteau, the province’s minister of children and youth services, said Tuesday that the government is concerned about all kinds of radicaliza­tion.

“We’ve seen young people being brought into terrorist groups, we’ve seen young people join white supremacis­t groups,” he said. “We’ve seen extremism in so many different forms.”

Some Canadians who have joined the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant have gained publicity, including Ontario-born John Maguire, who joined ISIL and released a video calling on Muslims to launch attacks against Canadians. He and two other Ottawa men were charged with terrorism offences. He is believed to have been killed.

Coteau said he believes young people can become radicalize­d when they don’t see a future.

“We need to make sure young people know that there are many options and we’re here to support them, and we have their back as a government, as a community and as a province,” he said, adding it’s too early to tell what kind of government program the research on youth radicaliza­tion could lead to.

The request for proposals posted online asks for research that “will contribute to ministry’s understand­ing of youth radicaliza­tion process and identify practical ways of preventing” it.

“The proposed solutions and approaches should be aligned with the ministry’s vision of an Ontario where children and youth have the best opportunit­y to succeed and reach their full potential and focus on strategies and resilience factors that contribute to prevention of youth radicaliza­tion,” it says.

The research must be specific to youth, and separate from security approaches and informatio­n concerning the radicaliza­tion of adults.

Coteau cited a deadly shooting at a Quebec City mosque earlier this year and what he sees as increasing race-based hate in the United States as reasons for his growing concern about youth radicaliza­tion.

Alexandre Bissonnett­e, 27, was charged with six counts of first-degree murder and five counts of attempted murder with a restricted weapon following the January shooting at the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City.

The federal government has also promised action to combat radicaliza­tion, including the establishm­ent of an Office of the Community Outreach and Counter-radicaliza­tion Co-ordinator.

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