The Hamilton Spectator

What’s China up to in Canada?

They have firmed up Xi Jinping’s rule and set course on world influence

- CHARLES BURTON Charles Burton is an associate professor of political science at Brock University. This article originally appeared at theconvers­ation.com.

Since the Asian Infrastruc­ture Investment Bank tweeted last month that Canada is now officially a full member, it hasn’t exactly made headlines.

Yet this is ostensibly a prelude for trade talks with China in an increasing­ly protection­ist global landscape. And admission wasn’t cheap: Chinese sources say Ottawa committed more than a billion dollars to the Beijing-based bank.

But China-watchers are more fixated on the dramatic changes rolling out after the just-completed National People’s Congress.

Among other moves, the annual Congress voted 2,970-to-0 to give President Xi Jinping a second five-year term and repealed a regulation barring him from seeking a third.

They also rubber-stamped the creation of a National Supervisio­n Commission (NSC), empowered to detain people for months at secret locations without access to lawyers or due process.

This NSC ranks above even China’s judiciary in the newly amended Constituti­on.

Its establishm­ent would certainly make Chinese Congress members pause before entering a symbolic protest vote against Xi’s Machiavell­ian restructur­ing of institutio­ns to consolidat­e his own power.

After last week, any charade that state institutio­ns are somehow independen­t from China’s Communist Party (read: presidenti­al) diktat is now abandoned.

Whatever Xi says, goes.

He chairs six top-level “leading small groups” and numerous other committees and commission­s, covering every major area of policy, and has taken direct command of China’s security and intelligen­ce apparatus. (The “authority” of Chinese State Council Premier Li Keqiang is so debased that there is little point in our prime minister meeting with him again.)

Xi’s closing address to Congress, intended to be heard around the world, was a rousing paean to the greatness of China’s civilizati­on across its dynastic history.

The inventions of paper and printing, dynamite and the compass were cited, as were China’s contributi­ons to literature and philosophy and the constructi­on of the Great Wall.

It all underscore­d the point that Xi will oversee the “great restoratio­n of the Chinese nation” by 2050.

The characters wei da — meaning “great” — were heard 35 times in the 38-minute speech.

Where does Canada’s massive financial contributi­on to the AIIB fit in?

It’s in Xi’s promise that “China will continue to actively engage in reconstruc­tion and transforma­tion of the systems of global governance by contributi­ng more Chinese wisdom, Chinese redesigns and Chinese strength.”

This is part and parcel of Beijing’s massive One Belt One Road global infrastruc­ture program, which China expects will lead to its developmen­t of the Canadian North and polar waters in years ahead.

China has already declared itself a “near-Arctic nation,” regardless of the strictures of geography.

Most alarming for Canada was the news that the Communist Party’s United Front Work Department, responsibl­e for promoting China’s influence around the world, will be restructur­ed and beefed up.

This is part and parcel of Beijing’s massive One Belt One Road global infrastruc­ture program

Xi characteri­zes the UFD as the Party’s “magic weapon,” and indeed, its activity in Western countries has increasing­ly been seen as a covert, coercive or corrupt tool for China’s foreign interests.

China’s 2015 hack of the U.S. government’s Office of Personnel Management — exposing personal data of 21 million people — was likely a glimpse of a Chinese social engineerin­g behemoth. intended to induce naïve Canadians to take actions that serve Beijing’s purposes more than Canada’s own sovereign interests.

It uses up-to-the-minute cybertechn­ology to cultivate the equivalent of Lenin’s “useful idiots” in nations of strategic interest to China — nations like Canada.

Beneath all the win-win rhetoric, and sops to Canadian greed, the real goal is buttressin­g the rise to power of a new global order where liberal democratic principles are eclipsed by Xi Jinping’s determined, authoritar­ian passion to restore China’s lost greatness.

According to diplomatic lists maintained by Global Affairs Canada, the United States has 138 accredited foreign representa­tives at its embassy and consulates in Canada. But China has 169.

What are the Chinese diplomats doing here that the American diplomats aren’t?

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