Ontario’s budget will outline a plan to attract jobs and build
‘Don’t think you can cut your way to prosperity,’ minister
Ontario’s budget is set to be tabled Thursday amid both surging revenues and a potential economic slowdown, and while the finance minister has been signalling “restraint,” he says that doesn’t mean program cuts.
Finance Minister Peter Bethlenfalvy says the vision he will set out Thursday afternoon will be a plan to attract jobs and build — keeping on a favourite theme of Premier Doug Ford’s infrastructure-focused government.
“I don’t think you can cut your way to prosperity,” he said Tuesday.
“Things are changing out there. These are uncertain times and so what’s so important in uncertain times, and very serious times, is to have a plan.”
Ontario’s fall economic update forecast a deficit of $8.1 billion for the upcoming fiscal year and a relatively small deficit of $700 million in 2024-25, though those figures are likely to change.
In the third-quarter finances released last month, the province cut its deficit projection for this year in half from that fall update — down to $6.5 billion. It also revised its revenue projections for the year by nearly $10 billion, just in the span of a few months since the fall update.
Those booming revenues — due to higher-than-expected inflation and nominal GDP growth — were also responsible for Ontario ending 2021-22 with a surprise $2.1-billion surplus, which was a far cry from the $33 billion projected in the 2021 budget.
Bethlenfalvy has previously said that after unprecedented spending to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, now is the time for governments to show “restraint.”
“Irresponsible spending today will only make inflation more painful and drag out an economic downturn,” he said late last year.
Marc Desormeaux, principal economist of Canadian economics at Desjardins, said there is both good news in the revenues and bad news in economic uncertainty.
“Normally, when we see revenue windfalls of that magnitude, there tends to be a carry-forward effect that improves the budget balances in the next year,” he said.
“We seem to also be seeing signs of weakness in the Ontario economy. The housing market, of course, has weakened more significantly than most of the rest of the country and in fact, if you look at household consumption in Ontario, it fell by almost four per cent in the third quarter of last year, which was — excluding the pandemic — the worst quarterly decline since the early 1990s.”
The Ontario Chamber of Commerce, in its pre-budget submission, urged the government to not put too much focus on quickly balancing the budget.
“As interest rates rise this year, governments must maintain fiscal prudence,” president and CEO Rocco Rossi wrote. “However, as the province has locked in low longterm rates, the cost of servicing the province’s public debt should not grow significantly as a portion of the budget. Eliminating the debt need not take priority over growth-enabling investments.”