The Miracle

Quaid-E-Azam remembered by PCA ...

- by Pakistan Canada Associatio­n

On Dec 23 the Pakistan Canada Associatio­n of BC celebrated Quaid-E-Azam day at Surrey Central Library along with community members, Mr. Waseem Javed was the master of ceremony. He began the program describing the purpose of the event. He then invited various speakers including PCA President Mr. Shaukat Khan, Mr. Shams Jilani, Dr. Mohammad Tarik Consul General of Pakistan, Dr. Huma Mir, and Mr. Naseer Pirzada to talk about different aspects of Mohammad Ali Jinnah life. All speakers presented their perspectiv­es about the struggle and message of Mohammad Ali Jinnah Mohammed Ali Jinnah was born on 25 December 1876 in Karachi. His father was a prosperous Muslim merchant. Jinnah studied at Bombay University and at Lincoln’s Inn in London. He then ran a successful legal practice in Bombay. He was already a member of the Indian National Congress. He joined the Muslim League in 1913. The league had formed a few years earlier to represent the interests of Indian Muslims in a predominan­tly Hindu country, and by 1916 he was elected its president. In 1920, the Indian National Congress launched a movement of non-coopera- tion to boycott all aspects of British rule. Jinnah opposed this policy and resigned from the congress. There were by now profound difference­s between the congress and the Muslim League. After provincial elections in 1937, the congress refused to form coalition administra­tions with the Muslim League in mixed areas. Relations between Hindus and Muslims began to deteriorat­e. In 1940, at a Muslim League session in Lahore, the first official demand was made for the partition of India and the creation of a Muslim state of Pakistan. Jinnah had always believed that HinduMusli­m unity was possible, but reluctantl­y came to the view that partition was necessary to safeguard the rights of Indian Muslims. His insistence on this issue through negotiatio­ns with the British government resulted in the partition of India and the formation of the state of Pakistan on 14 August 1947. This occurred against a backdrop of widespread violence between Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs, and a vast movement of population­s between the new states of Pakistan and India in which hundreds of thousands died. Jinnah became the first governor general of Pakistan, but died of tuberculos­is on 11 September 1948.

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