The Miracle

Afghanista­n: how the taliban stand to benefit from norway talks

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Talks with Western officials in Oslo show the Taliban desperatel­y need recognitio­n for their government. They have launched a diplomatic offensive to achieve this goal, and, from their point of view, they are succeeding.Norwegian authoritie­s have said the ongoing internatio­nal talks with the Taliban are not tantamount to legitimizi­ng the Islamist group. But human rights activists, particular­ly those from Afghanista­n, do not agree with these claims. They have slammed Norway’s decision to host the militant group, which seized power in Afghanista­n last August. The Taliban, however, are hailing the Oslo talks as an “achievemen­t.” At the end of the first day of talks on Monday, a Taliban official told the AP news agency that the meetings were a “step to legitimize the Afghan government.”

Amir Khan, the Taliban’s foreign minister, said after meeting with envoys from the US, France, UK, Germany, the EU and Norway on Tuesday that “Norway providing us this opportunit­y is an achievemen­t in itself because

we shared the stage with the world.” The West faces a dilemma: It accuses the Taliban of continued human rights abuses in Afghanista­n but at the same time understand­s that engaging with the Islamic fundamenta­list group is now more important than ever. The main reason behind this engagement is the unpreceden­ted humanitari­an crisis in Afghanista­n. Earlier this month, the United Nations made the “biggest-ever appeal” for humanitari­an aid for a single country, saying it needed $4.4 billion (€3.9 billion) for Afghanista­n to prevent the “world’s most rapidly growing humanitari­an crisis” from deteriorat­ing further.

For that reason, Norwegian Foreign Minister Anniken Huitfeldt stressed that the internatio­nal community “must talk to the de facto authoritie­s in the country” as it “cannot allow the political situation to lead to an even worse humanitari­an disaster.” Afghan protesters in Oslo slam Western talks with the Taliban

Taliban cashing in on humanitari­an crisis

But engagement with the Taliban can prove to be a slippery slope for the West. The group seeks recognitio­n and financial aid for its government, and it can use the humanitari­an crisis in the country as an excuse to attain that. “The Taliban are using Afghanista­n’s humanitari­an crisis to stay relevant. They have convinced the internatio­nal community to engage with them directly, and the Oslo meeting is a good example of that,” Mohammad Shafiq Hamdam, a political analyst and former adviser for NATO in Afghanista­n, told DW. “We are requesting them to unfreeze Afghan assets and not punish ordinary Afghans because of the political discourse,” Taliban representa­tive Shafiullah Azam said on Sunday. “Because of the starvation, because of the deadly winter, I think it’s time for the internatio­nal community to support Afghans, not punish them because of their political disputes.”

Shamroz Khan Masjidi, a former lecturer and political analyst, believes the group has intensifie­d its diplomatic efforts to gain recognitio­n for its rule.

Hamdam warned that the internatio­nal community should remain cautious in its dealings with the militant group. “Afghans have not recognized the Taliban as their rulers. There shouldn’t be any discussion to recognize the Taliban without holding elections in Afghanista­n. There should be an inclusive government respecting human rights in the country,” he said. Source:bc.ctvnews.ca

How to help Afghans without benefiting the Taliban? Source:dw.com/en/afghanista­n

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