The Peterborough Examiner

Design some mystery in your garden

- KAREN SCOTT Karen Scott is a graduate of the Fleming College forest nursery program.

The element of nature’s natural mysteries, of not knowing what may be waiting around the next bend in the landscape, is an intriguing design concept. An idea you can utilize when planning your own potential space.

Begin by going out into nature and recording plant distributi­on patterns, such as drifts and curving patterns of plants residing along the banks of streams and rivers. Observe the smallest of details of foliage and bark parading forth in all of their simple beauty. These natural design elements can be reinterpre­ted into your garden design.

The next step is to look carefully at your garden site. Examine the type of soil, the slope of the ground, the amount of available light and moisture and any microclima­tes your garden may have.

There is a common misconcept­ion that natural landscapes are chaotic and lacking in perceptibl­e patterns. But in relatively undisturbe­d, naturally evolving landscapes, pattern is ever-present in a subtle arrangemen­t of plants. In nature most plant species are grouped together with others of the same species. Plants are grouped together because they have very specific environmen­tal needs that can be met only in certain areas. With either vegetative or seed reproducti­on there is a tendency for plants to form these natural “drifts.” A drift is simply a group of plants with a higher density in the center and a feathered edge of more widely spaced plants. In the garden this characteri­stic is easily translated into naturalize­d drifts of flowering bulbs or drifts of annuals and perennials that are allowed to self-sow.

The spaces carved into a natural landscape by a meandering stream provide a useful analogy for garden design. In a garden setting, curved beds that broaden along the outside of the curve, and have pockets of plants on the inside of the curve, can subtly block a view. This partial concealmen­t provides an air of mystery and surprise, mimicking the pattern of a wandering stream.

Change is an integral part of the natural landscape. Not only the seasonal changes that come with new growth, flowering, seed production, changing foliage colours and leaves falling, but also long term changes associated with the reproducti­on and spread of plants and the demise of mature plants. You can bring this element of change in your garden by incorporat­ing such elements as fallen branches or fallen trees where possible.

Plant detail is abundant in nature and should be included in a garden design. Fine bladed grasses and fern fronds, for example, or mosses to add some texturing. Various and interestin­g twigs and branches, that are more in evidence in the winter months can be utilized.

Study nature and you will discover inspiratio­n for designing natural looking garden spaces that are both distinctiv­e and ecological­ly sound.

Garden Tip: It’s important to sterilize pruners often, especially when dealing with roses. Instead of lugging around a bottle of alcohol and some paper towels, take a along a pocketful of individual­ly wrapped alcohol swabs. They’re easier to use and even easier to carry.

 ?? GARRYWESTL­AKE Special to The Examiner ?? Butchart Gardens in Victoria, B.C. is a world famous example of well-planned use of plants and flowers.
GARRYWESTL­AKE Special to The Examiner Butchart Gardens in Victoria, B.C. is a world famous example of well-planned use of plants and flowers.
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