The Province

Coastal GasLink project ensnared in trapline dispute

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A company building a pipeline has stopped work on the project in northweste­rn B.C. where 14 people were arrested earlier this month.

Coastal GasLink said Thursday that it stopped work in an area south of Houston because traps had been placed inside constructi­on boundaries and people were entering the site, raising safety concerns.

The company says it was working with the RCMP to address the issue.

Earlier this week, the Unist’ot’en clan of the Wet’suwet’en Nation alleged on social media that pipeline contractor­s had driven a bulldozer through the heart of one of their traplines south of Houston, which they say violates the Wildlife Act by interferin­g with lawful trapping.

The company says its work in the area has been fully approved and permitted, and it reminded the public that unauthoriz­ed access to an active constructi­on site where heavy equipment is being used can be dangerous.

The pipeline will run through Wet’suwet’en territory to LNG Canada’s $40-billion export facility in Kitimat. Opponents say Coastal GasLink has no authority to build without consent from Wet’suwet’en hereditary chiefs.

The company says it has signed agreements with the elected councils of all 20 First Nations along the route, including some Wet’suwet’en elected council members. Those council members say they are independen­t from the hereditary chief ’s authority and inked deals to bring better education, elder care and services to their members.

Hereditary chiefs say they have authority over 22,000 square kilometres of Wet’suwet’en traditiona­l territory while elected band members administer the reserves.

Carolyn Bennett, the minister of Crown-Indigenous relations, says the dispute is an example of how the Indian Act, which imposed the band council system on First Nations, is still creating confusion and conflict over Indigenous governance.

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