The Province

Many more grey whales washing up dead

- TOM BANSE

An unusually large number of grey whales are washing up dead on their northbound migration past the Oregon and Washington coasts this year. The peak stranding time for grey whales in the Pacific Northwest is normally April, May and June. But the federal agency NOAA Fisheries has already logged nine dead whales washed ashore in Washington and one in Oregon. That’s on top of 21 strandings on California beaches since the beginning of the year.

There were 25 dead grey whale strandings on the entire West Coast in all of 2018.

One 39-foot-long dead adult whale was found floating in Elliott Bay recently, right in front of downtown Seattle.

“This is looking like it is going to be a big year for grey whale strandings,” said Jessie Huggins, stranding coordinato­r for the Olympia-based Cascadia Research Collective.

Since February, Huggins has participat­ed in necropsies of malnourish­ed, mostly adult, grey whales on Whidbey Island and the Key Peninsula to Ocean Shores and Long Beach, Washington.

“We’re seeing very thin whales with little to no food in their stomachs,” Huggins said Wednesday. “This is kind of leading us to believe that this is an issue of nutritiona­l stress with a few normal-type strandings mixed in.”

Huggins said these whales probably didn’t get fat enough on their summer feeding grounds in Alaskan waters way back last year.

Responders in rain gear and elbow-high rubber gloves cut into the massive carcasses to examine the animals’ fat reserves and internal organs. Multiple whales exhibited dry fibrous blubber. The responders noted rib cages and vertebra sticking out, measured healed scars and took tissue samples for later analysis for contaminan­ts. Despite the unusual number of dead whales found, NOAA Fisheries spokesman Michael Milstein said the overall population of grey whales is fine, “probably as big as it’s ever been” in modern times.

Eastern Pacific grey whales were taken off the endangered species list in 1994. The population is now estimated at 27,000, which may be around the carrying capacity of their ocean territory.

“They’ve been coming back strong,” Milstein said.

Grey whale and humpback whale casualties from entangleme­nt in commercial and tribal fishing gear have been a growing concern for federal officials, certain environmen­tal groups and the fishing industry lately. But none of the dead grey whales found this spring on Oregon and Washington beaches were entangled in fishing or crabbing lines.

Crabbers and fishing-boat owners are scheduled to meet with researcher­s and government representa­tives next month to hear updates about entangleme­nt risk reduction. strategies.

 ?? — GETTY IMAGES ?? Strips of blubber sit on the beach as scientists and volunteers with the Marine Mammal Center and California Academy of Sciences perform a necropsy on a grey whale on the shores of San Francisco Bay.
— GETTY IMAGES Strips of blubber sit on the beach as scientists and volunteers with the Marine Mammal Center and California Academy of Sciences perform a necropsy on a grey whale on the shores of San Francisco Bay.

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