The Province

Racism deters speakers at public hearings

- LUNA AIXIN Luna Aixin is a racialized, disabled, nuerodiver­se and queer community planner and facilitato­r who is passionate about public engagement, anti-racism and social equity.

Last year, I attended the City of Vancouver's Anti-Black Racism Virtual Town Hall on Sept. 24. Other people who attended will remember how quickly the comment box was hit with racist remarks, literally within the opening minutes.

Luckily, folks on the call acted swiftly and informed the City of Vancouver to immediatel­y disable the comments box, so as to prevent further abuse. The message was clear. Anti-Black racism is very much alive, and the City of Vancouver had not adequately provided safety mechanisms for the town hall, causing harm and hurt to Black and other racialized peoples, such as myself. I was shaken.

I was shaken because after that incident, I felt that my trust that I or my fellow racialized peoples would be safe from racial violence, physically or virtually, was diminishin­g, and fast. I agonized, and still do, over the increased danger of being racially visible in community spaces. I started to ask these questions. Can my neighbours keep me safe from racism? Can my physical environmen­t keep me safe, from racism? Most importantl­y to me, can local government policies and practices keep me safe, from racism?

The answer for me is no. In February, the Vancouver Police Department reported a 717 per cent increase in anti-Asian racism incidents in the city. We need to address racism, especially how it affects us on a local level, and especially our municipali­ties' capacity and readiness to support anti-racist processes.

For example, during a recent public hearing to speed up affordable housing permits for non-profits housing providers, I listened with utter disbelief as residents, many of them living in Kitsilano — a historical­ly white-majority and relatively privileged neighbourh­ood — called in to express their anger, frustratio­ns and disapprova­l.

At that hearing, there was much unchecked subtle and not-so-subtle racism in residents' perspectiv­es. This is not a surprise. Zoning as an urban planning practice has a racist history and the public hearing format is a way to ensure that voices are often given to those in higher social power.

This is why public engagement and consultati­on formats like public hearings are failing our communitie­s, especially racialized people. As a community planner who works in public engagement, I don't participat­e in municipal public hearings because of the level of racism that's embedded in them. They are dangerous for me, in a city where targeted attacks on people like me are on the increase.

Without clear guidelines to ensure safety for participan­ts who already navigate systemical­ly imposed barriers, local government­s risk re-traumatizi­ng and silencing those of us who have worked up the courage and found time and energy to speak our mind.

This lack of protection creates inequitabl­e forms of consultati­on whereby only the most privileged and abled get to access a platform ostensibly meant for “all of us.”

I applaud the City of New Westminste­r for its efforts to ensure that in a time where many racialized peoples feel unsafe in public, physically and virtually, it stepped up beyond the Local Government Act to give important space to residents who called to give input at its virtual public hearing last month about the Aboriginal Land Trust Society's affordable housing proposal in that city. That is promising. That should be considered a precedent to follow by other municipali­ties.

I urge the City of Vancouver, and others, to support updating the Local Government Act to create ways for folks like me to participat­e in public engagement processes equitably and with dignity.

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