The Telegram (St. John's)

RCMP respond to report of abuse of aboriginal women in B.C.

- BY MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D

The RCMP says it wants to get to the bottom of abuse allegation­s against its officers in British Columbia, but the internatio­nal rights watchdog that has publicized them isn’t helping police to investigat­e.

The force takes the allegation­s raised in the Human Rights Watch report released Wednesday very seriously, RCMP Chief Supt. Janice Armstrong said in a statement.

“The unimaginab­le loss and pain felt by families and loved ones of missing and murdered persons is also felt across our communitie­s,” Armstrong said.

“The RCMP looks forward to working with our government and non-government partners, as well the communitie­s we serve, to provide Canadians with the profession­al and accountabl­e police service they expect and deserve.”

The report by Human Rights Watch, a respected internatio­nal human rights watchdog, accuses RCMP officers of abusing aboriginal women and girls in northern B.C., including one allegation of rape.

The alleged incidents were uncovered as part of a broader investigat­ion into charges of systemic neglect of missing and murdered aboriginal women along B.C.’s Highway 16, nicknamed the “Highway of Tears.”

None of the complainan­ts, however, have come forward since the organizati­on approached the Mounties about the allegation­s five months ago, so police haven’t been able to investigat­e further, Armstrong said.

“These allegation­s must be brought forward for proper investigat­ion,” she said.

“Unfortunat­ely, five months later and none of these allegation­s have been brought forward for investigat­ion. It is impossible to deal with such public and serious complaints when we have no method to determine who the victims or the accused are.”

None of the allegation­s has been proven in court.

Human Rights Watch undertook the investigat­ion last year after a Vancouverb­ased agency approached it in 2011 complainin­g that authoritie­s in Canada were not doing enough to address the problem.

“After years of hearing stories and doing our best to try and get some accountabi­lity, we felt we owed it to the girls to take the next steps, to try and get some kind of investigat­ion and bring these allegation­s and abuses to light,” said Annabel Webb, the founder of the Vancouver group Justice for Girls, which works with poor, troubled teens.

Human Rights Watch is calling on the federal and B.C. government­s to participat­e in a national commission of inquiry into the matter.

“At the end of the day, what we want to see is accountabi­lity. Accountabi­lity for police mistreatme­nt of aboriginal women and girls,” said Meghan Rhoad, the report’s lead researcher.

“Policing is failing in terms of protection of indigenous women and girls in northern B.C., certainly based on our research.”

Researcher­s spent five weeks in 10 northern B.C. towns last summer and conducted 87 interviews with 42 indigenous women and eight indigenous girls from ages 15 to 60.

The most serious allegation involved a woman who told researcher­s that she was raped and threatened with death by four RCMP officers after she was abused in a remote location.

Other allegation­s include: young girls being pepper sprayed and shocked with a Taser; a 12-year-old girl being attacked by a police dog; a 17-year-old girl being repeatedly punched by an officer; women strip-searched by male officers; and women injured by excessive force during their arrests.

“In five of the 10 towns Human Rights Watch visited in the north, we heard allegation­s of rape or sexual assault by police officers,” the report states.

“Human Rights Watch was struck by the level of fear on the part of women we met to talk about sexual abuse inflicted by police officers.”

Rhoad said about a dozen young women cancelled interviews with researcher­s because they were too scared of repercussi­ons from police officers working in their small communitie­s.

Samer Muscati, a Canadian co-researcher, said the level of fear among the women interviewe­d was on par with what he’s encoun- tered while researchin­g abuses by security forces throughout the Middle East, Iraq, Libya and Sudan.

“You expect that level of fear when you’re in a place like Iraq, in a post-conflict country where security forces are implicated in horrible abuses,” said Muscati.

“But in Canada, where police are known to protect citizens, it is quite alarming to hear the stories of women and girls, particular­ly.”

The report contains a number of testimonia­ls from women whose identities have all been protected.

The most serious is from a homeless woman identified as Gabriella P., who described being raped by four Mounties.

She told researcher­s she knew the names of the officers, but refused to provide them.

“I feel so dirty,” a tearful Gabriella is quoted as saying in the report. “They threatened that if I told anybody they would take me out to the mountains and kill me and make it look like an accident.”

Webb said it has been difficult to bring the allegation­s to light because the girls themselves don’t believe in the justice system.

Webb said she hopes that upstanding members of the RCMP are outraged enough by the report to drive out their more abusive colleagues.

“First and foremost, I’d like to see a stop to the abuse,” she said.

“If we could just stop the abuse, that would be kind of a banner day.”

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