The Telegram (St. John's)

Green spaces contribute to our quality of life

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Lawns, turf and large open green spaces, such as, parks, golf courses and sports fields are critical to our environmen­t— especially in urban areas. They contribute to our quality of life in many important ways:

• Cleaning the air by neutralizi­ng pollutants and trapping dirt, dust and other airborne particles

• Keeping us cool—the front lawns of eight average homes have the cooling effect of 70 tons of air conditioni­ng—the equivalent of central air for 23 averagesiz­ed homes!

• Reducing noise levels by 20 to 30 per cent—in cities

• Diminishin­g soil erosion and flooding by absorbing rainwater

• Recharging our groundwate­r supply by reducing run-off to impermeabl­e surfaces, such as roads, sidewalks, parking lots and patios.

Remember the healthier the lawn, the bigger the pay-off!

Seeding—A good start is half the battle

• Prepare the soil properly and keep seed moist after planting

• Buy quality seed for a quick germinatin­g, thicker, weed-free lawn. Cheaper brands and noname products often contain weeds.

Fertilizin­g—Fertile ground will produce

• Select a quality fertilizer and read package labels noting type, applicatio­n timing and proper usage—usually one applicatio­n in spring and another in fall is sufficient

• Choose slow nitrogen release fertilizer­s for consistent, controlled feeding that promotes strong root developmen­t.

Mowing—A cut that never goes out of style

• Keep mower blades sharp and don’t cut too short—never cut more than 1/3 the length of the grass blades in a single mowing

• Mowing once a week is usually sufficient

• Allow grass cuttings, if not too heavy, to remain on the lawn and decompose, providing valuable nutrients for your lawn.

Watering – Soak don’t sprinkle for a more drought-resistant lawn

• Watering in the morning is ideal before the sun overheats your lawn; watering after dusk promotes fungus

• Soak well every three to four days for 30-40 minutes rather than a daily sprinkling to promote deeper roots and a more drought resistant lawn

• Increase watering if you note a silvery blue tinge to the

grass or if the grass doesn’t spring back when you walk on it.

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