The Telegram (St. John's)

Renewing perennial gardens

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Repairing your garden after winter can take some time and effort. But consistenc­y is key to keeping your blooms fresh and full year after year. Mark Beaty, a Canadian live-goods merchant shares tips on how to prepare your garden and help your perennials thrive.

Preliminar­y cleanup. Fluctuatin­g temperatur­es, frost and salt can all damage your garden throughout the winter, so you want to act quickly to help your plants recover. Once the ground has thawed, clean up any fallen braches, twigs and debris from flowerbeds. Remove any frost-burned leaves and, on a warmer day, soak the soil in your garden with a hose or sprinkler to help flush the salt and any lasting winter residue. Picking your plants. Perennials can be planted as soon as the ground is workable. Each variety has a distinct blooming period lasting several weeks, so choose plants with different bloom times to ensure continuous colour. While regional assortment varies, some of our most popular perennials are hostas (easy to grow and perfect for shaded gardens), lavender, daylilies (great for attracting hummingbir­ds and butterflie­s), dianthus, iris and phlox (with a beautiful fresh fragrance).

Maintainin­g your perennials. In the first few weeks, newly planted perennials require daily watering to thrive. Keep soil moist to one inch below the surface by watering every day before 10 a.m. or after 6 p.m. throughout the summer. Prune older, dried flowers to encourage new growth, and at the end of the season, cut your perennials back to 6 to 12” above the soil level. This will help encourage growth the following season.

 ??  ?? Downtown St. John’s, Water Street east, bulb plants like these daffodils appeared earlier than normal. This bold showing was photograph­ed on April 29th.
Downtown St. John’s, Water Street east, bulb plants like these daffodils appeared earlier than normal. This bold showing was photograph­ed on April 29th.

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