Times Colonist

‘What if ’ we could teach the thrill of math?

- GEOFF JOHNSON gfjohnson4@shaw.ca Geoff Johnson is a retired superinten­dent of schools.

‘First, change the subtractio­n symbol to the addition symbol and make the 1 negative,” said Mr. Smithers, the math teacher. I never understood why we did this, but I wrote it down.

Then, as the lesson progressed, the teacher, like Picasso outlining a rapidly drafted sketch, added the following on the blackboard: (5y + 3x)(8y + -1).

Wait a minute. Why + -1? What is that? That’s a mistake — right, Mr. Smithers? Shouldn’t there be separate brackets or something around that minus 1?

“Keep up, Johnson. Shakespear­e and Wordsworth will not get you into university without math. In fact. … ”

And so on, until my eyes glazed over.

Even more annoying was that my buddy Paul, sitting across from me, lapped up this stuff as if it were ice cream — never asked a question, just wrote it all down and beamed at me as if he had discovered Nirvana.

In later life, Paul, who bored me silly over many an undergrad beer with his enthusiasm for “set theory,” eventually graduated from the University of Sydney with a doctorate in some obscure branch of engineerin­g and became one of Australia’s first astronauts — but that’s another story. Not sure how they use algebra up on the space station, but staying in orbit around the Earth probably requires something to do with advanced math.

But now algebra, according to some writers, is in danger of falling on hard times. There are even folks who lump it in with the widely criticized “new math” approaches, which some believe are responsibl­e for a reported decline in Canadian achievemen­t on internatio­nal assessment­s.

In the U.S., leading the anti-algebra charge are people such as Andrew Hacker, an emeritus professor of political science at Queens College, City University of New York.

“Making mathematic­s mandatory prevents us from discoverin­g and developing young talent,” says Hacker. “In the interest of maintainin­g rigour, we’re actually depleting our pool of brainpower.”

Fortunatel­y, B.C. universiti­es and colleges are not as stringentl­y prohibitiv­e as in the U.S. regarding entrance requiremen­ts for “non-math” types.

Diploma, certificat­e and degree programs might have different prerequisi­tes, but, depending on which course choices a student is making, a thorough check on math requiremen­ts is worthwhile.

It is important for aspirants to universiti­es and colleges to research specific programs directly for accurate and current admission requiremen­ts. Many colleges and even some universiti­es also provide opportunit­ies for math upgrading where students have not obtained the basic prerequisi­te.

And math is no longer just the domain of engineers, astronauts and secondary-school math teachers.

These days, algebraic algorithms underpin animated movies, investment strategies and even airline ticket prices. The adult son of a friend, trying to qualify for a well-paying job, found himself struggling through adult-education math courses in advanced geometry and trigonomet­ry. The job? An overhead crane technician and operator at $35 per hour.

As one who barely scraped through high-school graduation with math, I never opened a math book or looked at an algebraic equation again for 40 years. Done with that, or so I thought.

But then, 40 years later, in the course of supervisin­g a young University of Victoria teacher-training student, I rediscover­ed algebra.

I watched in wonder as the young student, step by step, simplified the irrefutabl­e logic of an algebraic equation, not unlike the one Smithers had used to turn me away from math for most of my life. It was an epiphany of a kind. “How did I miss out on this?” I thought. “This is fascinatin­g stuff.”

The difference was that Smithers taught math as an infinite and profound mystery accessible only to vastly superior math intellects like his own — a mystery not to be shared with lesser beings and certainly not literature-loving types like me.

The UVic teaching student, wellprepar­ed and completely comfortabl­e with math herself, revelled in the braintease­r fun algebra provided. Clearly, this was a teacher who delighted in sharing that comfort with her students.

Smithers, on the other hand, by holding math and, specifical­ly, algebra as a secret code of some kind, no doubt cost me my shot at the Internatio­nal Space Station.

Now I can only gaze up at the night sky and wonder “what if.”

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