Times Colonist

White House downplays fiery trade fight as ‘family quarrel’

- MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D and ANDY BLATCHFORD

QUEBEC — Donald Trump’s top economic adviser dismissed difference­s over tariffs as a “family quarrel” Wednesday as reports of a testy phone call between the president and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau roiled Canada-U.S. relations ahead of this week’s G7 summit.

The fallout from Trump’s imposition of steel and aluminum tariffs on his G7 partners, as well as broader disagreeme­nts on trade and climate change, was also fuelling the G6-plus-one divide that has the U.S. increasing­ly offside with its allies.

Trudeau wanted the G7 to be a moment for Canada to shine, but the summit is rapidly turning into an exercise in pure survival: prevent Trump from taking a wrecking ball to the exclusive club of the world’s leading democracie­s, to say nothing of the country’s most critical trade nexus.

U.S. senior economic adviser Larry Kudlow played down his country’s trade dispute with Canada, and said he hoped Trump and Trudeau could work through their difference­s during their face-to-face meeting at the summit, which opens Friday.

“I regard this as much like a family quarrel,” Kudlow told a news conference in Washington, adding he’s confident the current tariff angst will soon blow over.

“I’m always the optimist, I believe it can be worked out, and I’m always hopeful on that point.”

Kudlow, director of the U.S. National Economic Council, refused to discuss what CNN first reported was a tense phone call recently between Trump and Trudeau. According to CNN, when Trudeau pressed Trump to explain how he could use national security as the justificat­ion for the tariffs on Canada, the president reportedly replied: “Didn’t you guys burn down the White House?”

Trump was making a reference to the War of 1812, but it was inaccurate: it was British troops that attacked the White House.

Officials in the Prime Minister’s Office would not provide details on the call, other than to say it took place on May 25 — the day Trudeau has said he initially proposed a face-to-face meeting with Trump to try to finalize a new North American Free Trade Agreement. That plan fell through when the White House insisted that he agree to including a fiveyear sunset clause in the deal.

One insider would only say there was nothing “tense” about the May 25 call. “Frank, yes,” the official said. “Tense, definitely not.”

Trump has since mused about replacing NAFTA with bilateral trade deals with Canada and Mexico — an idea Trudeau shot down on Wednesday.

“We think that demonstrat­ing the strength of NAFTA as a solid community as we take on the world is very much in all three of our advantages, and we’re going to continue to negotiate that way.”

Kudlow insisted Wednesday the NAFTA talks are still ongoing, but he wouldn’t say whether a deal could be reached this year.

It also wasn’t immediatel­y clear whether Trump was making a joke about the War of 1812.

But Trump is deadly serious about reforming a global trade system he believes is fundamenta­lly broken, Kudlow said. Tariffs, he added, are simply one more tool in the president’s toolbox when it comes to repairing it.

“We may have tactical disagreeme­nts, but he has always said — and I agree — tariffs are a tool in that effort. People should realize how serious he is in that respect.”

Trudeau welcomed French President Emmanuel Macron to his Parliament Hill office ahead of their meeting today, where they are expected to discuss how to handle Trump.

Kudlow said Trump would also have a bilateral meeting with Macron at the G7, a gathering that’s now widely expected to turn into a group effort in decrying the president’s trade tactics to his face and trying to convince him to reverse course.

Canada’s non-American G7 partners don’t envy Trudeau; some are downright sympatheti­c.

“This upcoming summit won’t be an easy one, and the leadership of the Canadian government is very much counted upon,” Kimihiro Ishikane, Japan’s ambassador to Canada, said in an interview.

When Trudeau won power, the bedrock of his foreign policy was to return Canada to its traditiona­l multilater­al leanings — support for institutio­ns created after the Second World War such as the United Nations, NATO, the G7 and the internatio­nal trading order.

But Trump is no fan of multilater­alism — something Kudlow made crystal clear. “It was a good system ... and it lasted for a bunch of decades. But that system has been broken in the last 20 yearsplus,” he said. “Internatio­nal multilater­al organizati­ons are not going to determine American policy.”

 ?? OLIVER DOULIERY, ABACA PRESS/TNS ?? U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Oct. 11, 2017. Trump reportedly incorrectl­y accused Canada of burning down the White House during the War of 1812.
OLIVER DOULIERY, ABACA PRESS/TNS U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Oct. 11, 2017. Trump reportedly incorrectl­y accused Canada of burning down the White House during the War of 1812.

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