Google fined $2.3 billion in Europe

BRUSSELS — Europe’s antitrust regulators slapped Google with a big fine Wednesday for the third time in less than two years, ordering the tech giant to pay about $2.3 billion Cdn for freezing out rivals in the online advertising business.

The ruling brings to nearly $13.3 billion the fines imposed against Google by the European Union. And it comes at a time when big tech companies around the world are facing increasing regulatory pressure and political attacks over privacy violations, online misinformation, hate speech and other abuses.

Still, the latest penalty isn’t likely to have much effect on Google’s business. It involves practices the company says it already ended, and the sum is just a fraction of the $41 billion in profit that its parent, Alphabet, made last year.

Alphabet stock rose two per cent on Wall Street on Wednesday.

The EU ruling applies to a narrow portion of Google’s ad business: when Google sells ads next to Google search results on third-party websites.

Investigators found that Google inserted exclusivity clauses in its contracts that barred these websites from running similarly placed ads sold by Google’s rivals.

Advertisers and website owners “had less choice and likely faced higher prices that would be passed on to consumers,” said Margrethe Vestager, the EU’s competition commissioner.