Times Colonist

Leaders’ election debates to be more accessible

- CHRISTIAN PAAS-LANG

OTTAWA — Canadian political junkies will be able to access this fall’s federal election debates with unpreceden­ted ease thanks in large part to strong media partnershi­ps, the commission responsibl­e for organizing the events said Wednesday as it lifted the veil on plans for the televised campaign confrontat­ions.

Both events will be held in the Ottawa area and are tentativel­y scheduled for Oct. 7 in English and Oct. 10 in French, said Michel Cormier, the executive director of the Leaders’ Debates Commission.

The production group includes broadcaste­rs CBC News/Radio-Canada, Global and CTV; newspapers Toronto Star, Le Devoir and the magazine L’Actualité; and digital outlets La Presse, HuffPost Canada and HuffPost Quebec.

The large, diverse group of media partners means the debate should have strong reach across Canada, Cormier said: “Canadians will be able to watch the debates on the platform of their choice, at the time of their choosing.”

Perhaps the biggest change over debates in the past is that the events will be free to stream and distribute for anyone, meaning any Canadian can set up an event or gathering to watch the show, he added.

The debates will also be translated into several different languages, including some Indigenous languages, as well as Mandarin, Cantonese, Punjabi and Italian, though Cormier said that list is not finalized.

Canadians with disabiliti­es should also have easier access, he noted, as the debates will have sign language interpreta­tion, closed captioning and described video.

The ease-of-access is important, Cormier said, because leaders’ debates could serve as points in the campaign where “all people have access to the same informatio­n in real time, that’s unmediated and undistorte­d.”

Some work remains to be done for the commission, including the interpreta­tion of the criteria under which leaders will be allowed to participat­e.

Those criteria have been set by the federal government, and leaders must meet two of the three: representa­tion in the current House of Commons by a member who was elected as a member of that party; a determinat­ion of whether the party will run candidates in 90 per cent of electoral districts; and whether the party received at least four per cent of valid votes in the last election.

A party can also meet the third criterion if the debates commission­er decides it has a “legitimate chance” of winning seats.

Based on those criteria, the Liberals, Conservati­ves, NDP and Bloc Québécois already qualify. Green Party Leader Elizabeth May, the MP for Saanich-Gulf Islands, also will likely make the cut, since the party has two seats in Parliament and is on track to field candidates in more than 90 per cent of ridings.

That leaves Maxime Bernier, leader of the nascent People’s Party of Canada and a longtime Conservati­ve until he quit the caucus last summer to form his own party. Bernier doesn’t meet the first threshold, since he wasn’t elected under the Conservati­ve banner. However, the party has nominated 306 candidates in 90.5 per cent of Canada’s 338 available seats, a spokespers­on said.

That means Bernier’s participat­ion depends on whether the debates commission­er — former governor general David Johnston — believes the party has a chance to win seats this fall.

The formation of a federal commission to organize debates is a departure from the way televised discussion­s between party leaders were traditiona­lly put together.

Prior to this year, debates were often organized by a consortium of Canadian broadcast networks. Following the 2015 election, the commission was set up to provide a neutral third-party organizer.

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