Times Colonist

Cook’s aim was knowledge

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Re: “Vandalism of Cook statue raises questions about role of monuments: historians,” Aug. 28.

Firstly, kudos to Dr. Lorne Hammond for providing an accurate and nuanced view of Capt. James Cook and his contributi­ons to humanity, along with acknowledg­ment of some of his flaws. Like Dr. Hammond, I would also support the addition of a plaque elaboratin­g on some of the unfortunat­e effects of Cook’s voyages.

Almost 300 years ago, Cook embarked on three epic voyages around the world that immeasurab­ly enhanced scientific and geographic­al knowledge. While Cook was not perfect, his contributi­ons to surveying, navigation, cartograph­y, botany, the eliminatio­n of scurvy and several other scientific advancemen­ts were invaluable and of benefit to all of humanity.

It is indisputab­le that later colonizati­on by other Europeans resulted in great suffering by Indigenous people. However, unlike other “explorers” such as Columbus, Cortez, Pizarro, de Gama and many others whose statues arguably should be removed, Cook’s aim was not the subjugatio­n and oppression of Indigenous people in pursuit of gold and other riches. Rather, he sought to make peaceful contact with the peoples of the world in order to advance knowledge and cultural exchange.

The vandals who defaced the statue of Cook may perhaps be forgiven for their uninformed and destructiv­e act. However, the suggestion of the University of Victoria professor of geography to remove the statue in order to “challenge these Eurocentri­c views of history” is extreme and unwarrante­d. Perhaps UVic should consider offering positions to those who present a more balanced view of history to their students.

Gary Armbrust Saanich

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