Times Colonist

Survivors unite with message on Holocaust remembranc­e

- LUIS ANDRES HENAO

NEW YORK — Holocaust survivors across the world have united to deliver a message on the dangers of unchecked hate and the importance of remembranc­e at a time of rising global antisemiti­sm.

In a video released Thursday to mark Yom HaShoah — Israel’s Holocaust Remembranc­e Day — 100 Holocaust survivors asked people to stand with them and remember the Nazi genocide to avoid repeating the horrors of the past.

The 100 Words project video was released by the New Yorkbased Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, also referred to as the Claims Conference. The group represents the world’s Jews in negotiatin­g for compensati­on and restitutio­n for victims of Nazi persecutio­n and their heirs, and provides welfare for Holocaust survivors around the globe.

“The world is full of strife — from the pandemic to the crisis happening in Ukraine – on remembranc­e days like Yom HaShoah, it is so important to stop and reflect,” Gideon Taylor, president of the Claims Conference, said in a statement.

“The call to action these survivors put forth today is not only one of remembranc­e, but one of action, a reminder that we do not have to be bystanders. We can all stand up in our own way and we can choose to not let our collective history repeat itself.”

The project is being released as Russia faces widespread revulsion and accusation­s of war crimes over attacks on civilians in its invasion of Ukraine. It also comes at a time when Holocaust survivors — now in their 80s and 90s — are dying, while studies show that younger generation­s lack even basic knowledge of the Nazi genocide, in which a third of the world’s Jews were annihilate­d.

“If we do not remember them, we are murdering them twice because we have forgotten them. And we have forgotten the tragic travesty that was visited upon millions of people,” said Ginger Lane, a Holocaust survivor who along with her siblings was hidden in a fruit orchard near Berlin by non-Jews.

“It is important to remember because it is a part of our heritage and our legacy that we pass on to the younger generation,” said Lane, whose mother was killed at the Auschwitz death camp, and who has made it her lifelong mission to educate others.

“Holocaust denial, we know it has always existed, but it seems to be on the upswing and … a huge number of young people don’t even know what the word Holocaust means … These young people are eager to move forward with their lives. But their lives today are shaped by the past. And they need to know what happened in the past.”

In a 50-state study of Millennial­s and Generation Z-age people in the U.S. in 2020, researcher­s found that 63% of respondent­s did not know that six million Jews were killed in the Holocaust and 48% could not name a single death camp or concentrat­ion camp.

The 100 Word Project statement by Holocaust survivors says:

“Today is Holocaust Remembranc­e Day

We all survived the Holocaust We are here to give voice to the six million Jews who were murdered

We are a reminder unchecked hatred can lead to actions, actions to genocide

Just over 75 years ago, onethird of the world’s Jews were systematic­ally murdered

Among them, over 1.5 million children were killed

in the name of indifferen­ce, intoleranc­e, hate

Hatred for what was feared Hatred for what was different We must remember the past or it will become our future

On Holocaust Remembranc­e Day we ask the world to stand with us and remember.”

The annual remembranc­e known as Yom HaShoah is one of the most solemn on Israel’s calendar, with the nation coming to a standstill during a two-minute siren on Thursday morning. According to the Hebrew calendar, Holocaust Remembranc­e Day marks the anniversar­y of the 1943 Warsaw Ghetto uprising — the most significan­t act of Jewish resistance during the Holocaust. Although the uprising ultimately failed, it is remembered in Israel as a symbol of strength and the struggle for freedom in the face of annihilati­on.

It means “resilience, tenacity, strength. It’s the hallmark of being a Holocaust survivor, the very concept of surviving, of everyday problems, of fighting until the end,” said Greg Schneider, executive vice president of the Claims Conference.

“And for some people, unfortunat­ely, the end was the gas chamber. For other people the end was the Warsaw ghetto, where a very small group of people who weren’t well-equipped held out for nearly a month,” Schneider said.

“And that’s why it’s such an important day in Israel, and around the world for the Jewish community because it symbolizes the fight of certainly the Jewish people, but of any people facing this type of incredible adversity.”

The Claims Conference is working with its partners, among them the American Jewish Joint Distributi­on Committee, or JDC, to get as many Holocaust survivors out of Ukraine as possible. Thousands of people have been killed and more than five million have fled Ukraine since the Russian invasion began on Feb. 24.

Holocaust survivors from Canada, England, France, Germany, Israel, the United States and Ukraine were part of the video statement.

“Survivors from many different countries and languages who have vastly different persecutio­n experience­s — some were in concentrat­ion camps, some were in ghettos, some fled, some were in hiding,” Schneider said.

“And yet they come together to speak in one voice of the hope for the future.”

 ?? ABE FOXMAN ?? In this September 1941 photo, Holocaust survivor Abe Foxman stands for a portrait with his Polish Catholic nanny, Bronislawa Kurpitaken, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Foxman’s parents left him with Kurpitaken in 1941 when they were ordered by Germans to enter a ghetto. Foxman was baptized and given the Christian name of Henryk Stanislaw Kurpi, and raised as a Catholic in Vilnius between 1941 and 1944 when he was returned to his parents. He later became the head of the Anti-Defamation League — a position he held for nearly 50 years.
ABE FOXMAN In this September 1941 photo, Holocaust survivor Abe Foxman stands for a portrait with his Polish Catholic nanny, Bronislawa Kurpitaken, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Foxman’s parents left him with Kurpitaken in 1941 when they were ordered by Germans to enter a ghetto. Foxman was baptized and given the Christian name of Henryk Stanislaw Kurpi, and raised as a Catholic in Vilnius between 1941 and 1944 when he was returned to his parents. He later became the head of the Anti-Defamation League — a position he held for nearly 50 years.
 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Ginger Lane, a Holocaust survivor, participat­es in a video marking Yom HaShoah, Israel’s Holocaust Remembranc­e Day, asking people to stand with them and remember the Nazi genocide to avoid repeating the horrors of the past. Lane and her siblings survived the Holocaust by hiding in a fruit orchard near Berlin with the help of non-Jews.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Ginger Lane, a Holocaust survivor, participat­es in a video marking Yom HaShoah, Israel’s Holocaust Remembranc­e Day, asking people to stand with them and remember the Nazi genocide to avoid repeating the horrors of the past. Lane and her siblings survived the Holocaust by hiding in a fruit orchard near Berlin with the help of non-Jews.

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