International students allowed to work 24 hours a week as of September: minister
International students will be able to work off-campus for up to 24 hours per week starting in September, Immigration Minister Marc Miller announced Monday.
The Liberals temporarily waived the 20-hour cap on work hours for international students during the COVID-19 pandemic in a bid to ease labour shortages. That waiver expires today. “Looking at best practices and policies in other like-minded countries, most of them limit the number of working hours for international students,” Miller said. “Canada’s rules need to be aligned or we will find our programs attracting more and more applicants whose primary intent is to work and not study.”
He added: “To be clear, the purpose of the international student program is to study and not to work.”
The new work limit comes as the federal government clamps down on a surge in international student enrolments across the country.
Critics have warned that allowing international students to work full time could turn a study permit into an unofficial work visa, which would undermine its purpose.
However, the federal government is also hearing from international students who say they need to work more to pay for their studies.
Miller said his government is setting the cap at 24 hours because that seems “reasonable,” and would allow students to work three full eight-hour shifts a week.
He also noted that internal work by the department shows more than 80 per cent of international students are currently working more than 20 hours a week.
The work hours limit will return to 20 hours per week until September, when the government can implement a permanent change to make it 24 hours.
There are no limits on the number of hours international students can work when they’re not actively enrolled in class, such as during the summer.
Miller previously floated the idea of setting the cap permanently at 30 hours a week. However, on Monday, the immigration minister said that would be too close to full-time hours.