Toronto Star

Sconces pull room together

- Martha Stewart Ask Martha

Sconces are the decorating equivalent of a great pair of earrings — you don’t really need them, but what a difference they make in pulling a look together. Though defined as a wallmounte­d candlestic­k, the word sconce generally refers to any style of light fixture that hangs on the wall. These fixtures don’t usually suffice as the primary light source for a space. ( One exception is when a series of them is used to illuminate a hallway.)

Sconces work best as accents or to light specific tasks or objects. Perhaps not coincident­ally, we find that the spots in the house where they are most handy — next to a bed as reading lights, for example — are also where they tend to look best.

In these contexts, sconces are both accessorie­s and problem solvers, freeing up space on a bedroom nightstand or shedding light on art over a mantel.

Similarly, in a small, windowless bathroom, a pair of sconces with mirrored backs can provide extra light where it’s useful, while giving the room a brighter, more open feel.

Installing a sconce, however, is not quite as straightfo­rward a process as putting on jewellery. Unlike a table lamp, sconces can’t just be plugged in and positioned wherever you want. Think of these wall-mounted fixtures as you would ceiling lights. Installing them is a job that requires a profession­al electricia­n and can be fairly complicate­d, depending on the location you choose and your home’s wiring. Here are some factors that determine the amount of work involved: ‰ Is the wall where you want to put the sconce wired for a fixture? At any place where electrical current is exposed — an outlet, a light fixture or a switch — you’re required to have a junction box inside the wall. Junction boxes can be made of galvanized steel or thermoplas­tic.

There are varying codes regulating the materials and sizes of these boxes, but the purpose is the same: to protect flammable wall materials from coming in contact with electrical currents. You might open a wall and find that there’s already a junction box behind it; some homes are built with extras just in case. If a contractor must install a junction box and wire it horizontal­ly, drilling a hole between every stud in the wall and fishing a wire through, it can be costly, depending on the building materials involved. (Remember too, while electricia­ns will open walls and do wiring, you’ll have to patch those holes and repaint afterward.) ‰ Are there proper supports for the junction box? These boxes are often mounted on studs. However, since the placement of a sconce is so crucial to the look of a room, blocking — building up extra blocks of wood in the wall where there are no studs — may be required for precision. This is not a complicate­d task, but it can mean higher labour charges. ‰ Do you want the sconce to be connected to a wall switch? A sconce might have a switch on the fixture itself, but if you want one to work off a wall switch, more walls may have to be opened to connect the wires. ‰ Does the room have a ceiling fixture? If one is already wired and connected to a switch, adding a sconce is simpler. Your electricia­n might be able to connect the lines vertically, between two studs, rather than horizontal­ly. ‰ Unless you’re replacing an existing sconce ( a simple job, as long as you take safety precaution­s), you should not attempt an installati­on yourself. Incorrect wiring is a fire hazard.

Although the location and installati­on of a sconce must be carefully considered, the style you choose is a matter of taste. Whether you select an elegant crystal sconce to sparkle in the dining room, or a sleek chrome sconce to complement an ultramoder­n bedroom, there is a wide range of styles from which to pick. Remember that these fixtures are, after all, ornaments, and just as with jewellery, you will know you’ve chosen the best one when everything just seems to glow. Visit www.marthastew­art.com Readers may email questions to: yourhome@thestar.ca

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 ?? TODD ELERBE PHOTO ?? Sconces are light fixtures that can be used a variety of ways. Here one is mounted to shine a spotlight for evening reading.
TODD ELERBE PHOTO Sconces are light fixtures that can be used a variety of ways. Here one is mounted to shine a spotlight for evening reading.

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