Toronto Star

OOPS . . .

The year in correction­s. Kathy English,

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You know, as public editor, there is nothing I hate more than having to correct a correction.

Given that we are the department mandated to set things right when mess-ups occur in the Star, it is totally humiliatin­g to screw up a correction. To me, it feels like failure, writ large.

Still, like everyone at the Star, we two in the public editor’s office are just a couple of human beings, and like all human beings tasked with multiple daily demands, we too sometimes make mistakes. And then, we hold ourselves to the same standards of transparen­cy and accountabi­lity to which we hold the newsroom and correct ourselves in our daily correction­s space. It is painful, but it must be done.

It shames me to fess up to the fact that the public editor’s office accounted for four correction­s in 2014 — three of them minor mistakes in correction­s or clarificat­ions and one of them a mistake of misunderst­anding in my column. Ouch!

Overall, the Star published 428 correction­s in 2014 for mistakes that made it into the newspaper and, for the most part, online too. As well, we made a further 385 correction­s to digital content.

The 428 print correction­s of 2014 are an increase of just over 5 per cent from the 403 mistakes we made right in 2013. The online correction­s are down significan­tly from the 582 online mistakes corrected in 2013.

In 2012, we published 415 correction­s in the newspaper. In my nearly eight-year tenure as the Star’s public editor, the highest number of print correction­s we have published was 497 in 2007. The lowest was 328 in 2010.

I don’t have any “Correction of the Year” to amuse you with this year, no incredible groaner that makes you and me wonder how on earth such a laughable mistake could make it into Canada’s largest newspaper. Indeed, the Star did not “achieve” the dubious distinctio­n this year of being included in Regret the Error founder Craig Silverman’s annual roundup of “best and worst media errors and correction­s.”

The correction­s of 2014 are largely the result of common “garden variety” errors such as misspelled and mangled names, wrong dates, wrong numbers, incorrect facts, misquotes and misunderst­andings.

In 2014, 97 correction­s were done to right misspelled, wrong names, just one less than last year’s 98, despite my constant carping on the need to double-check all names before publishing. Another 61 errors were numbers gone awry. Factual errors included misinforma­tion about geography, history, politics and sports.

The Star told you, erroneousl­y, that Cleveland is located on the southern shore of Lake Ontario. The Star told you, erroneousl­y, that 800 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were murdered in the Rwandan genocide of 1994. As history (and the correction) tells us, the number was devastatin­gly more — 800,000. The Star told you, erroneousl­y, that Vladimir Putin is prime minister of Russia. Of course, he is president. The Star told you, erroneousl­y, that Wayne Gretzky was the first NHL player to wear No. 99 in the big league. Who knew that Joe Lamb wore it first for the Montreal Canadians back in the 1930s?

What I know is that these are the sort of errors that can erode the credibilit­y of journalist­s and their news organizati­on and drive readers mad — though, not as much, I’d say, as the all-too-common grammar, usage and spelling errors in the Star. But, that’s another column altogether.

Given the utmost importance of accuracy in journalism, we have taken significan­t steps in the past year to try to minimize those sorts of factual errors in the Star. Everyone in the newsroom has been given my “accuracy checklists” to assist with the self-editing necessary to minimize the most common types of errors in the Star. All of the items to be double-checked on this checklist correspond to the most common reasons for correction­s in the Star and the most common concerns readers bring to the public editor’s office.

A reporter here once told me, after we had corrected a relatively minor error she had made, that she thought every journalist in the newsroom had something to learn from getting a correction of their work in the Star. Indeed, a correction is always a wake-up call of sorts, a reminder of the need to take the utmost care, double-check every fact, make no assumption­s.

Neverthele­ss, it is all too easy for readers to assume that all errors are the result of journalist­s’ carelessne­ss. I well know that there are many understand­able human and systemic reasons why errors occur in the rush to publish on constant deadlines in this era when there is far less copy editing than in the past. Still, we can do better. And yes, that means me too. As always, the Star regrets the errors. publiced@thestar.ca

 ??  ?? Kathy English Public Editor
Kathy English Public Editor

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