Toronto Star

How GTA cities rank in household debt loads,

Report finds Canadians owe an average of $20,785 in vehicle and credit loans

- DANA FLAVELLE BUSINESS REPORTER

Household debt loads are higher in Oakville than Oshawa, but Oakville residents have less trouble carrying their loans, according to a report by a leading consumer credit rating agency.

Compared to the national average, City of Toronto residents carry slightly less debt but have a bit more trouble paying it off, the report by TransUnion also shows.

The snapshot of the GTA is contained in TransUnion’s regular quarterly report on household debt released Thursday. It’s the first time the company has provided GTA-specific figures.

With almost 20 per cent of the country’s population, the region is a major pool of borrowers, TransUnion noted.

“Toronto’s economy is performing relatively well and has not seen any material negative impact from lower oil prices,” said Jason Wang, TransUnion’s director of research and industry analysis in Canada.

Overall, Canadian borrowers were carrying an average of $20,785 in consumer loans in the first three months of 2015, a figure that’s barely budged over the previous two years, the report found.

The figure includes car loans, credit cards, lines of credit and instalment loans.

However, more of that debt is in lower-interest rate instalment loans while less is being carried on highintere­st rate credit cards, the report also found.

Instalment loans, which feature fixed repayment schedules, are used to buy things like furniture and appliances.

“Instalment loans offer those consumers not able to readily access credit cards, or those who do not have large credit limits, the opportu- nity to make purchases they otherwise could not accommodat­e,” Wang said.

Balances on instalment loans rose 3 per cent, to an average of $22,212 per borrower, while the number of loans increased by more than 7 per cent to 5.9 million, the report found.

Instalment loans also have the highest delinquenc­y rates — where payments have not been made in more than 90 days — at 3.33 per cent. But the rate also fell the most in the first quarter, the report said. Among provinces, household debt levels declined the most in Alberta, where consumers likely cut spending as falling oil prices led to job losses and declining real estate prices.

“What we have been observing is a deleveragi­ng trend in the two major cities in Alberta for several quarters,” said Wang.

Among GTA cities, Oakville borrowers had $31,901 in loans on average but a delinquenc­y rate of just 1.37 per cent. The city is in Halton Re- gion, which has the highest average household income in the GTA, according to Statistics Canada.

Oshawa borrowers were carrying $17,738 in loans on average, but struggling more to pay them off, with a delinquenc­y rate of 4.14 per cent. The report shows the average balances alone don’t tell a full story, the company said.

City of Toronto residents had $19,802 in loans with a delinquenc­y rate of 3.38 per cent.

For the GTA as a whole, households were carrying $21,354 with a delinquenc­y rate of 2.81 per cent.

Across Canada, the delinquenc­y rate for all types of loans improved in the first quarter from 2.72 per cent to 2.66 per cent, the report found.

The largest amount of money was borrowed in lines of credit, at an average of $29,146 per borrower. Auto loans were third at $19,190, behind instalment loans. Average credit card debt was $3,568.

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