Toronto Star

Zimbabwe wants to extradite lion killer

Official said American dentist went home before authoritie­s could apprehend him

- FARAI MUTSAKA

HARARE, ZIMBABWE— Zimbabwe is seeking the extraditio­n of an American dentist who killed a lion that was lured out of a national park and shot with a bow and arrow and a gun, a cabinet minister said Friday.

“Unfortunat­ely it was too late to apprehend the foreign poacher as he had already absconded to his country of origin,” Oppah Muchinguri, Zimbabwe’s environmen­t, water and climate minister, told a news conference. “We are appealing to the responsibl­e authoritie­s for his extradi- tion to Zimbabwe so that he be made accountabl­e.”

On Tuesday, American hunter Walter James Palmer issued a statement saying he relied on his guides to ensure the hunt was legal. Two Zimbabwean­s — a profession­al hunter and a farm owner — have been arrested in the lion killing that garnered worldwide condemnati­on.

“There has been an outcry,” Muchinguri said. “Almost 500,000 people are calling for his extraditio­n and we need this support. We want him tried in Zimbabwe because he violated our laws.

“I have already consulted with the authoritie­s within the police force who are responsibl­e for arresting the criminal. We have certain processes we have to follow. Police should take the first step to approach the prosecutor general who will approach the Americans. The processes have already started.”

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which is also investigat­ing the killing of the lion, known as Cecil, said Friday a representa­tive of Palmer had contacted them. The service enforces the U.S. endangered species law.

The wildlife service has proposed listing the African lion as threatened under the Endangered Species Act, a decision that’s set to be made final this year.

Under that proposal, the importing of lion “trophies” from sporting hunts would be allowed provided the lions originate from countries that have a scientific­ally sound management plan.

The U.S. is trying to determine whether Cecil’s body was sent to the U.S., and whether Palmer had the appropriat­e export permit.

Safari Club Internatio­nal has suspended the membership­s of Palmer and his hunting guide during the investigat­ions and says anyone who hunts illegally should be prosecuted.

But the Calgary chapter of the hunting organizati­on is under fire for a fundraiser at the Calgary Zoo next April that includes auctions for hunting trips. Among the prizes is a 10-day safari in Africa to hunt 23 species.

The Zimbabwean minister said both Palmer and profession­al hunter Theo Bronkhorst violated the Parks and Wildlife Act, which controls the use of bow and arrow hunting. He said Palmer, who reportedly paid $50,000 (U.S.) to hunt the lion, also violated the act through financing an illegal hunt. The landowner violated the act because he “allowed a hunt to be conducted without a quota and necessary permit,” Muchinguri said.

Muchinguri accused Palmer of “a well-orchestrat­ed agenda which would tarnish the image of Zimbabwe and further strain the relationsh­ip between Zimbabwe and the U.S.A.”

Palmer is believed to have shot the lion with a bow on July 1 outside Hwange National Park, after it was lured onto private land with a carcass of an animal laid out on a car. Some 40 hours later, the wounded cat was tracked down and Palmer allegedly killed it with a gun.

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