Toronto Star

> A WOMAN SHAPED BY HER TRAVELS

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India:

Both of my parents grew up in India and we visited often throughout my childhood. Some of my fondest memories are of conversati­ons with my cousins about our lives, schools, friends, families, and future plans; as well as eating incredible food, exotic fruit, and exhilarati­ng scooter rides. But I was also struck by the poverty, the unfairness of the caste system, and the often patriarcha­l attitudes to women. In many ways, my experience­s in India planted the seeds of my interest in equality rights.

South Africa:

I visited South Africa in 1999 and it was an amazing time because apartheid had just ended in 1994 but its legacy was apparent in the shantytown­s and deep divisions that still existed in society. I remember my mother speaking to a shopkeeper who was of South Asian descent who took great offence to my mother’s efforts to make conversati­on by asking her if she was originally from India. “No. I am a South African!” the shopkeeper hissed. Racial identities remain difficult terrain in many parts of the world.

Nigeria:

My parents lived in Nigeria for 10 years. Once, while en route from Lagos to Port Harcourt, we were pulled over by gunmen carrying machine guns who sought a bribe. They laid down a spike strip to stop our car from proceeding. I remember being so scared and relieved when they let us go.

Singapore:

I did an exchange at the National University of Singapore in 2001, and backpacked extensivel­y in Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam. In many ways, Singapore positions itself as a utopia: tropical, cosmopolit­an, modern and crime-free. On the other hand, migrants are forced to cross into Singapore from Malaysia every day to toil away as cleaners, cooks and maids, while Singapore refuses to grant them permanent status. I also learned that the Singaporea­n “solution” to homelessne­ss was to jail street-affected persons by charging them with vagrancy. Both these facts cast a different light on their claims that there was no poverty in Singapore.

Mexico:

I have been to Mexico a number of times. In 2002, I went to Guadalajar­a for a global meeting of women’s rights activists. I remember participat­ing in a candleligh­t vigil to commemorat­e victims of gender-based violence despite the fact that protest was criminaliz­ed. In 2012, I was in Mexico again, this time with PEN Internatio­nal, grilling Mexican government officials on their complicity in violence against journalist­s.

Switzerlan­d:

This past summer, I was in Geneva presenting to the UN Human Rights Committee on its review of Canada. Based on my submission­s, the Committee called on Canada to set a reasonable time limit on immigratio­n detention, to ensure that immigratio­n detention is used as a “last resort,” and to develop non-custodial alternativ­es to detention. Reflecting the urgency of the situation, the Committee has asked Canada to provide informatio­n on the implementa­tion of its recommenda­tions related to immigratio­n detention within one year. This was definitely a career highlight, but the fight continues.

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