Toronto Star

Further thoughts on warranties

- Doug Sullivan

In September, I wrote a column about automobile warranties and today I want to continue the discussion on this important topic.

A common question dealers are asked about warranties is: “If I don’t service my vehicle at the dealership, will my warranty be void?”

The answer is no. Car owners have a responsibi­lity to maintain their vehicle, but the car belongs to them. No warranty book or car manual instructs car owners they must service their car at a dealership.

A franchised new-car dealership will earn your maintenanc­e business with outstandin­g service and competitiv­e pricing.

With regard to a manufactur­er’s warranty, we should clarify the terms “void” and “denied.” A manufactur­er’s warranty cannot be voided.

A warranty claim, however, can be denied if the part failure in question is not caused by defective material or workmanshi­p.

It’s common knowledge that vehicles require oil changes, but other fluids require changing and/or checking, too.

These include transmissi­on oil, engine coolant, brake fluid, powersteer­ing fluid, differenti­al oil and 4wd transfer-case oil.

Occasional­ly, we encounter situations where an engine or transmissi­on is destroyed because of a failure to change the fluid, as required, under the warranty requiremen­ts. If a transmissi­on blows at 96,000 kilometres and the owner missed changing the fluid at 30,000 kms, 60,000 kms and 90,000 kms, he/she will probably be denied warranty coverage.

This would obviously be a case of owner neglect, not a manufactur­ing defect.

In the past decade or so, we have seen an increase in the number of independen­t express lube companies that provide motorists with convenient oil-change services. Consumers who visit these express lube services are often under the impression that their vehicles are being fully serviced with these frequent engine oil changes.

When these customers are informed that they need additional service work (such as a transmissi­on oil change), they will frequently avoid such service, vowing to have it performed at a later date.

But months will go by and the transmissi­on fluid still hasn’t been changed.

By continuing to avoid a manufactur­er’s recommende­d fluid change, it puts a vehicle at risk of a major transmissi­on failure, which will require thousands of dollars to repair.

In such cases, the car owner will go to their local dealership complainin­g that he/she never received notificati­on about changing the transmissi­on fluid, when in fact they had been informed about it at the express lube service.

If you own a vehicle, it is your responsibi­lity to follow the manufactur­er’s maintenanc­e schedule so it continues to operate efficientl­y and reliably.

Most dealers provide customers with a copy of a recommende­d maintenanc­e schedule at the time of delivery.

Dealership­s don’t enjoy telling a customer whose vehicle is under warranty that he/she will have to pay several thousands of dollars in repairs just because that customer neglected to service the car properly.

When a major lubricated component fails, the manufactur­er will request proof of maintenanc­e before authorizin­g costly warranty repairs.

If you have all of your required service performed at one dealership, that dealer will have all of your service records available to prove that the necessary maintenanc­e has been done, as per the manufactur­er’s requiremen­ts.

For those interested in pursuing a career in the automotive industry, the Trillium Automobile Dealers Associatio­n is hosting three Job & Career Informatio­n Fairs throughout Ontario this fall. For more informatio­n, visit carsandjob­s.com. This column represents the views of TADA. Email president@tada.ca or go to tada.ca. Doug Sullivan is president of the Trillium Automobile Dealers Associatio­n. He is a new-car dealer in Huntsville, Ont.

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