Toronto Star

Reason for action

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If the Liberal government needed more reason to move quickly on its pledge to deliver “affordable, high-quality, flexible and fully inclusive child care,” it could well look to a new study that finds average families with two children in Toronto pay a staggering 48 per cent of after-tax income on child care.

That’s a full $28,300 for a family with a median income, making Toronto’s fees the most expensive in the country. And it’s expected to get worse. Fast.

Last year, child-care fees rose by an average of 5 per cent, or $56 per month, in Toronto, according to the report from the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternativ­es. That’s well above the rate of inflation and arguably unsustaina­ble for families.

The fees are “tantamount to a second mortgage,” notes Carolyn Ferns of the Ontario Coalition for Better Child Care.

It’s not just the cost of child care that is challengin­g families. It’s the availabili­ty. Last year, the centre reported that 75 per cent of mothers of young children are in the workforce, but licensed spots exist for just 22 per cent of children under 5.

And low-income parents face an uphill battle to find subsidized daycare, with 17,000 children on the waiting list in Toronto.

No wonder, then, that under the Harper government the Organizati­on for Economic Cooperatio­n and Developmen­t ranked Canada dead last out of 25 states for the quality and accessibil­ity of its child-care programs.

Indeed, last week’s study tops off a raft of recent reports that underlines the dire need for affordable, universal child care to ease the burden on families, society in general — and even government coffers.

For example, a TD Bank study found that for every $1 invested in child care, provincial and federal government­s receive $1.50 in increased tax revenues, alone.

Another study from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada concluded that the lack of affordable child care was putting the health and well-being of children at risk.

And a report from the Atkinson Centre for Society and Child Developmen­t found that early childhood education reduces inequaliti­es resulting from poverty and decreases the number of children in special education classes by identifyin­g problems and encouragin­g early interventi­on.

It’s been almost 10 years since the Harper government scrapped a planned $5-billion, federal-provincial national child-care program.

Now there’s hope, at last, for a new one. Last month, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau asked two of his ministers to launch consultati­ons to establish a National Early Learning and Childcare Framework. For families across Canada, and especially those in Toronto, it cannot come fast enough.

New study offers more ammunition for Liberals to act on child care

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