Train dogs separately to maximize learning
We have a new puppy and an older dog we have had for several years. The puppy is trying to learn some basic manners, but the older dog keeps interrupting the training. How can I handle two dogs at once? I feel somewhat guilty for the older dog and frustrated for the puppy.
Few people can do two things at once well. Teaching is often an underappreciated skill. It takes focus and a plan. Teaching two dogs at once can be like teaching one child math while another pesters. The interruptions are frustrating and disruptive. The only way one can handle multiple students is to ensure that everyone patiently waits for their turn.
In dog training, that ability to wait is a stay command. That stay has to be reliable enough to hold up while a new interloper receives praise, treats and attention.
Technically speaking, both dogs should learn this skill. Patience and self-control makes living with dogs more pleasant. It addresses pushy, demanding problem behaviours. Owners of multiple dogs benefit because they can focus on teaching skills to each dog individually.
In the meantime, it is counterproductive to work with both dogs simultaneously. It divides the own- er’s attention unnecessarily. The young dog, keen to learn, is continuously interrupted. Training becomes chaotic. Continuously repositioning the older dog, asking them to go away can cause owners to feel guilty. It is an environment and an attitude that is not conducive to learning.
Work both dogs separately. Settle one dog in another room or crate. Give them a busy toy. Train the other dog. Then switch. Both dogs learn to relax quietly by themselves for extended periods. Both dogs learn new skills during training. Guilt is alleviated and disruptions minimized.
Bring both dogs together only when stay training is proficient despite many types of distractions. The stronger the stay, the easier it will be for the dog to transition to working near another dog. Start with short, easy sessions. Use a baby gate, tether or helper if it makes the task easier. Remember to reinforce both dogs with treats. Both are working and learning. I am trying to give my new puppy plenty of exercise to make sure she is calm and well mannered when at home. I have been taking her running with me, but some people tell me it is too much and might hurt her. Can I hurt my dog with exercise?
Young dogs can absolutely suffer injury from too much exercise too soon. Repetitive exercise such as running and biking with a young dog is especially problematic.
This is the reason why dog sports trainers withhold rigorous exercise until the dog’s bones finish growing. Bones finish growing at approximately 18 months of age. There is, however, some variation depending on the dog’s breed, size and age of neutering. Some competitors go the extra mile by obtaining x-rays to ensure the bone joints have fully closed.
Additionally, sports people spend considerable time doing stretching and conditioning exercises. Stretching is important to dogs as much as it is for people who exercise. It prevents injury. Few pet owners are even aware that stretching exercises exist for their pets. Coaching a canine athlete involves more than just cardio every day.
There is no doubt that exercise is necessary to promote good health and longevity. It is laudable to set out to give a dog the physical exercise they need. Too much of anything can be harmful. Focus on balancing physical needs with socialization, training and sleep. If in doubt, talk to your pet’s veterinarian to assess the dog’s current stage of physical development. Yvette Van Veen is an animal behaviour consultant. Write her at advice@awesomedogs.ca.