Toronto Star

VETERANS’ MEDICAL POT USE ’OUT OF CONTROL’

- MURRAY BREWSTER

OTTAWA— The latest report from the federal auditor general urges Veterans Affairs to get a grip on its medical marijuana program for injured exsoldiers, which is expected to cost taxpayers $25 million this year.

Michael Ferguson says it’s just one of the programs where the federal government has critical data available to it that’s either not usable, not used or not acted upon at all.

The report tabled Tuesday in the House of Commons also looked at the dire condition of the Canadian Armed Forces reserves, the federal government’s inability to detect and prevent refugee fraud and the uncertain impact of the former Conservati­ve government’s $400-million venture capital action plan.

But with medical marijuana for veterans, Ferguson paints a picture of a program out of control.

He says the federal department long ago recognized the need to contain the prescribed pot program by imposing a limit on how much the government is willing to pay per gram, but usage levels and costs continue to climb.

Veterans Affairs has covered medical marijuana costs since 2008, but more vets have applied since the regulation­s were overhauled three years ago, sending the cost through the roof — Ferguson says it will soon account for almost one-third of all federal drug coverage for ex-soldiers.

Tuesday’s report finds that officials saw the tidal wave of higher medicinal pot expenses coming, but did little to prevent it.

“We found that before these new regulation­s were passed, department officials had identified that they would likely cause an increase in the number of veterans requesting marijuana for medical purposes, increasing the department’s expenditur­es,” said the audit.

Officials had documented that commercial suppliers were charging up to $14 per gram, almost triple the federal government’s estimate, it notes.

In 2013-14, there were 112 veterans taking prescribed pot at a cost of $408,000, but by the end of December 2015 some 1,320 ex-soldiers were enrolled at a cost of $12.1 million — an average of $9,600 per veteran.

Veterans Affairs Minister Kent Hehr said he accepts the auditor’s criticism, but noted he’s already ordered a review of the delivery of the program.

He did not explain why the department refused to take action, but instead focused on consulting with veterans groups and medical experts about the way forward.

“We’re taking the time to get this right,” he said.

The audit also found the department does not effectivel­y monitor high-risk drug utilizatio­n among veterans.

The criticism unnerves some veterans advocates, such as long-time critic Mike Blais, who worries that more monitoring could lead to officials “snooping in our files to see who is using marijuana.”

He said there are going to have to be privacy safeguards.

Veterans Affairs says that it’s willing to pay for up to 10 grams of marijuana a day, per veteran — twice the threshold recommende­d by Health Canada. Ferguson questioned whether the department was doing the right thing and warned the policy could lead to some ex-soldiers getting hooked.

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