Toronto Star

In support of Bloor bike lane pilot

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Re The argument in favour of bike lane pilot, April 28 Bicycles cause climate change. This is often the gist of arguments by critics of bike lanes, including some councillor­s at last week’s meeting of the public works committee. A vote to approve a modest 2.4-km pilot bike lane on Bloor St. resulted in a stalemate (despite widespread community support), which means the final decision was punted to the full city council this week.

The theory of the critics is that creating bike lanes takes road space from cars, resulting in additional congestion and more tailpipe emissions, including greenhouse gases (GHGs) that cause climate change. On the other hand, when motorists are able to fly along Bloor unimpeded by bicyclists, or their safety concerns, the environmen­t wins. (Of course, Toronto’s expressway­s, even though free of bike lanes, are also congested.)

A similar theory is applied at the provincial level, where the equation — congestion = more GHG emissions = climate change = the need for new or expanded highways — is often accepted. Then when the new or expanded highways also become clogged, a new round of highway building begins.

Real-world experience has not been kind to this theory. We have a massive road system (5,500 km in Toronto alone), a tiny cycling network in cities, and huge GHG emissions. In fact, emissions from Ontario’s transporta­tion sector are almost as high as emissions from the tarsands.

A better theory is this: more bike lanes = more safety = more bicyclists = less GHG emissions = less climate change. So fearful were some councillor­s on the public works committee that this new theory might be proven correct that they voted (or spoke out) against the Bloor pilot bike lane, despite the recommenda­tion of their own staff and overwhelmi­ng public support.

Let’s hope that when councillor­s vote on the pilot bike lane this week, they are at least willing to consider the possibilit­y that it isn’t bicycles causing climate change but that bike lanes are good for Toronto, and good for our climate. Albert Koehl, environmen­tal lawyer, Toronto

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