Toronto Star

A master class for all writers

- PATRICIA DAWN ROBERTSON SPECIAL TO THE STAR

Carol Shields, author of the 1995 Pulitzer Prize-winning Stone Diaries, left a big hole in CanLit when she died in 2003.

Now, we are able to read and hear some new thoughts from Shields in Startle and Illuminate, an eloquent collection of essays, speeches and letters penned by the Chicago-born Shields throughout her career. This refined collection of Shields’ creative musings is the passion project of her daughter, novelist Anne Giardini, and Shields’ grandson, Nicholas Giardini.

The unifying element of Shield’s personal and profession­al papers — carefully selected from the literary archives of Library and Archives Canada — is her clear, resounding and unmistakab­le voice.

Writers can be a competitiv­e and secretive lot and Shields’ legendary generosity and openness sets her apart. While I didn’t agree with all of Shields’ advice, I remained intrigued and captivated as each new chapter unfolded.

If writers want to hone their skills, Shields offers up hands-on, useful advice on how to structure a novel or refine a sentence. Shields’ discipline­d production formula is simple to emulate: write every day, at least a page, and then at year’s end, you’ll have a completed novel. Since riding public transit was a great source of material for the author, Shields urges writers to be attentive eavesdropp­ers.

Shields shared Jane Austen’s 18th-century view of literature as a vehicle for moral instructio­n.

A dedicated stylist, she polished her prose until it gleamed like the family silverware. She insisted her students practise the fundamenta­ls of writing. “I guess I really do believe that writing succeeds or fails at the level of the sentence.” She also demanded much from the manuscript­s that crossed her desk. Her eloquent and encouragin­g critiques, detailed in the final chapter in a series of letters to students, (mercifully) favoured the concrete over the esoteric. Ardent and curious students of writing must read Startle and Illuminate. It’s a Master Class — served up posthumous­ly — thanks to the efforts of Shields’ erudite descendent­s. Patricia Dawn Robertson is a Saskatchew­an writer.

 ??  ?? Startle and Illuminate: Carol Shields on
Writing, edited by Anne Giardini, Nicholas Giardini, Random House Canada, 240 pages, $29.95.
Startle and Illuminate: Carol Shields on Writing, edited by Anne Giardini, Nicholas Giardini, Random House Canada, 240 pages, $29.95.
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