Toronto Star

YouTube’s strategy for offensive content gets a thumbs down

Critics suggest company’s Heroes program for flagging videos encourages vigilantis­m

- FRED BARBASH THE WASHINGTON POST

The Internet, as everyone knows, is riddled with racist, sexist, sadist ranters, not to mention trolls, stalkers, savage bullies and inciters of mayhem, from sextortion to child pornograph­y to terrorism.

A whole industry now exists of “moderators,” thousands or perhaps hundreds of thousands of them, paid to patrol sites such as Facebook and Twitter, along with news sites like the Washington Post and the New York Times, weeding out offensive posts and comments.

YouTube, among others, has tried a variety of tactics, including realname requiremen­ts using Google (Plus), designed to subdue the beast, “flagging” by users to alert its moderators to content for possible removal and an elite corps of “Trusted Flaggers,” which the Google-owned com- pany says “gives users access to more advanced flagging tools as well as periodic feedback, making flagging more effective and efficient.”

All this to modest avail, despite the fact that, as YouTube reports, “over 90 million people have flagged videos on YouTube since 2006 — that’s more than the population of Egypt — and over a third of these people have flagged more than one video.”

So on Thursday, it proposed something new: “YouTube Heroes,” which is essentiall­y a gaming effort to entice users into, among other things, “mass flagging” of offensive content, which would then be reviewed by profession­als and if warranted, removed.

Here’s how it’s supposed to work, according to a YouTube blog post:

“YouTube Heroes will have access to a dedicated YouTube Heroes community site that is separate from the main YouTube site, where participan­ts can learn from one another. Through the program, participan­ts will be able to earn points and unlock rewards to help them reach the next level. For example, Level 2 Heroes get access to training through exclusive workshops and Hero hangouts, while Level 3 Heroes who have demonstrat­ed their proficienc­y will be able to flag multiple videos at a time (something Trusted Flaggers can already do) and help moderate content strictly within the YouTube Heroes Community site.”

YouTube explained the Heroes program with a video. By early Friday morning, it had garnered 1,015,700 views.

It had also garnered an overwhelmi­ng “thumbs down” (342,033 of them) versus “thumbs up” (5,500).

At some point, the comments must have grown so hostile that they were disabled. An email to YouTube’s press office yielded no immediate response.

But the reaction among YouTube users on Twitter, along with a bunch of parodies posted on YouTube and elsewhere provides a (moderated) glimpse of the reaction. Some suggested it was a “snitch” rewards program. Others said it would encourage YouTube vigilantis­m.

And still, others saw YouTube Heroes as a way of having users do the work the company ought to be paying for.

“As someone who’s had vids falsely reported because angry mobs were angry at them, #YouTubeHer­oes seems like an idea that can go bad quick,” Jim Sterling tweeted.

“So if I have this right,” tweeted someone going under the name of Todd In The Shadows, “YouTube Heroes is more accurately YouTube Vigilante Mobs?”

Twitter and YouTube itself were swamped with new videos ridiculing the idea. Apart from the merits of the idea, some suggested that YouTube’s way of introducin­g it left too much to the fertile imaginatio­n of some users and perhaps the pecuniary aspiration­s of others. Some YouTubers make good money from sponsorshi­ps of their videos.

“This is a huge undertakin­g that you tried to explain in a minute-30 with a nice little video,” Dan Speerin, a YouTube creator and vice-president of the Independen­t Web Series Creators of Canada (IWCC), told the CBC. “We need more info.”

And in fairness, there’s kind of an iron law under which no regular user ever likes anything new introduced by the likes of Google, Facebook or Twitter.

“We don’t know if an online community of unpaid volunteers will help rid YouTube of some of its nastier trolls, but other sites also encourage users to self-police,” wrote Gordon Gottsegen at CNET, noting that Reddit employs a similar method, “allowing some members to moderate forums and even ban other users if need be.

“At the very least, YouTube is acknowledg­ing it has a problem with negative comments and inappropri­ate videos. Let’s hope the program starts making a difference quick.”

Critics say YouTube Heroes is a way of having users do work the company ought to be paying for

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