Toronto Star

Trump’s Israel pick angers Jewish left

President-elect’s envoy supports settlement­s, change to policy, including embassy in Jerusalem

- JULIE PACE THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WASHINGTON— President-elect Donald Trump announced that he will nominate attorney David Friedman as U.S. ambassador to Israel, selecting an envoy who supports Israeli settlement­s and other changes to U.S. policies in the region.

Friedman said he looked forward to carrying out his duties from “the U.S. embassy in Israel’s eternal capital, Jerusalem,” even though the embassy is in Tel Aviv.

Like some of his predecesso­rs, Trump has vowed to move the American embassy to Jerusalem, a politicall­y charged act that would anger Palestinia­ns who want East Jerusalem as part of their sovereign territory. The move would also distance the U.S. from most of the internatio­nal community, including its closest allies in Western Europe and the Arab world.

The president-elect said Friedman would “maintain the special relationsh­ip” between the U.S. and Israel.

But the announceme­nt sparked anger from liberal Jewish groups. Jeremy BenAmi, the president of J Street, called nominating Friedman “reckless,” citing his support for settlement­s and his questionin­g of a two-state solution with the Palestinia­ns.

The statement doesn’t detail how Friedman could work in Jerusalem. However, Trump advisers have insisted in recent days that the president-elect will follow through on his call for moving the embassy.

“He has made that promise,” Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway told reporters Thursday. “I can guarantee you, just generally, he’s a man who is going to accomplish many things very quickly.”

One option Trump allies have discussed would involve Friedman, if confirmed by the Senate, working out of an existing U.S. consulate in Jerusalem. According to a person who has discussed the plan with Trump advisers, the administra­tion would essentiall­y deem the facility the American embassy by virtue of the ambassador working there.

It’s unclear how far those discussion­s have gotten or whether Trump himself has been briefed on the proposal. Trump’s transition team did not respond to questions about the matter.

Both Bill Clinton and George W. Bush promised to move the U.S. embassy to Jerusalem, but backed away from the idea once in office. Virtually all embassies to Israel are located in or around Tel Aviv.

Israel captured East Jerusalem in the 1967 Mideast war and annexed it in a move that is not internatio­nally recognized. It claims the entire city as its capital. The Palestinia­ns seek East Jerusalem, home to key Jewish, Muslim and Christian holy sites, as the capital of their future state.

Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat told The Associated Press this week that he has been in touch with Trump’s staff about the embassy issue.

Barkat said his conversati­ons have led him to believe that Trump is serious about making the move.

Meanwhile, a top Jewish settler leader said having Friedman in the post will provide settlers with “a welcome ear to hear what we want to say and a direct line to the American president.”

Friedman has previously suggested that Trump would support Israel annexing parts of the West Bank, anathema to long-standing American policy. Friedman has also served as president of American Friends of Bet El Institutio­ns, which provides support for that settlement.

Oded Revivi, the chief foreign envoy of the Yesha Council, said Friedman has a “deep love for all of the land and people of Israel, including those in Judea and Samaria” — using the West Bank’s biblical names — and would offer a welcome change to decades of American envoys who viewed the settlement­s as an obstacle to peace.

 ??  ?? David Friedman, who supports Israeli settlement­s, will be nominated by Trump to be U.S. ambassador to Israel.
David Friedman, who supports Israeli settlement­s, will be nominated by Trump to be U.S. ambassador to Israel.

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