Toronto Star

Mixed results here for Ecuador case

Damage penalty villagers won against Chevron may not be enforceabl­e in Canada

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Both sides found positives in a Canadian court ruling issued Friday in a David-and-Goliath legal battle between oil giant Chevron and a group of Ecuadorian villagers.

The villagers are using the Canadian courts to try to collect on a $9.5billion (U.S.) Ecuadorian court judgment over environmen­tal damage.

Chevron issued a news release Friday saying Ontario’s Superior Court has ruled the oil company’s Canadian arm isn’t a party to the Ecuadorian court decision.

Chevron said the Ontario judgment concluded that Chevron Canada is a separate entity and added it’s confident any jurisdicti­on that examines the facts of the case will find the Ecuadorian judgment unenforcea­ble.

Karen Hinton, a spokespers­on for the villagers, issued a counter-statement saying the ruling gave the green light for the villagers to continue legal action against Chevron Corp. in a bid to seize billions in assets to enforce the court judgment. The villagers are now seeking about $12 billion, factoring in interest. The statement minimized the setback with regards to Chevron’s Canadian subsidiary, saying it would be “swiftly reversed” by an appeal court.

“Ultimately, we are confident that Canada’s courts will hold Chevron fully accountabl­e for its outrageous and criminal conduct in Ecuador,” said Hinton, who is based in the U.S.

About 30,000 villagers first turned to Ecuador’s justice system in 1993 alleging that Texaco, which is now owned by Chevron, dumped billions of litres of toxic oil-drilling wastewater into hundreds of open-air pits.

Activists have contended the affected area sees, among other problems, the highest rates of childhood leukemia in the country, 130-per-cent more frequent cancer deaths than elsewhere, and 150-per-cent higher rates of miscarriag­es.

Chevron has no assets in the South American country, so the villagers have turned to courts in several other countries in an effort to have the judgment enforced.

Alan Lenczner, who represente­d the villagers, argued in court previously that the notion Chevron Corp. is separate from its Canadian arm was nonsense, saying Chevron Canada is a “cash cow” that sends billions to its controllin­g parent.

Chevron has also derided the Ecuador court judgment, contending it was the product of fraud, witness tampering and obstructio­n of justice. It said a U.S. court has already prohibited the Ecuadorian judgment from being enforced in the U.S.

Hinton’s statement countered Chevron’s fraud claims were debunked by Ecuador’s courts.

 ?? RICK MADONIK/TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO ?? Humberto Piaguaje, a representa­tive of a group of Ecuadorian­s in a lawsuit against Chevron, came to Toronto in 2016 to continue the legal battle.
RICK MADONIK/TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO Humberto Piaguaje, a representa­tive of a group of Ecuadorian­s in a lawsuit against Chevron, came to Toronto in 2016 to continue the legal battle.

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