Toronto Star

Disruption is the new normal

- Penny Collenette Penny Collenette is an adjunct professor of law at the University of Ottawa and was a senior director of the Prime Minister’s Office for Jean Chrétien.

It is not unusual for the House of Commons to resume post-holidays having reshuffled its front bench. What is unusual is that this government’s recent reorganiza­tion is, for the most part, a reaction to an election that is not our own. This reasonable but somewhat disconcert­ing reality speaks to the systemic disruption at play in our political system as a direct result of the U.S. election. When the House of Commons adjourned on Dec. 14, Barack Obama was still the U.S. president while Donald Trump waited in the wings. Millions of women and men all over the world had not yet marched in opposition to Trump’s policies and style. Stéphane Dion was still the minister of Global Affairs. Chrystia Freeland was still the trade minister and John McCallum, the former immigratio­n minister, had not yet been appointed ambassador to China. The Keystone pipeline was dead.

But in a few short weeks, disruption has become the current paradigm as the world scrambles to adjust to a reordering of alliances and partnershi­ps. The isolationi­st password of “America First,” not seen since the 1930s, appears dismissive of the rest of the world while Trump’s disruptive personalit­y has already led to massive confusion. Four years of this type of turmoil will tax everyone’s patience.

Disruptive personalit­ies are not new in politics. Toronto managed to cope, in spite of the often unruly behaviour of the late Rob Ford. The danger is that angry personalit­ies may enable and empower others to act in a similar fashion.

The theory of disruption is not the same as a disruptive personalit­y. Rather, it is a tool that generally applies to business, rather than politics. Donald Trump and Kevin O’Leary, both businessme­n, would have found disruption to be a familiar and innovative modus operandi when dealing with competitor­s, supply chains and consumer behaviour. However, Michael Kelly, the dean of the Laziridis School of Business and Economics at Wilfrid Laurier University, notes “that the theory might not be robust enough to handle the complexity of politics and government operations.”

In other words, a strategy of disruption might create a winning campaign, but a governing model requires discipline and focus.

All government­s are used to unpredicta­bility, but with the additional uncertaint­y about Brexit, the continued aggression of Putin and the Chinese push for expanded influence, we have reached a new bar of uncertaint­y.

How does this churn affect our domestic politics? The statements in Question Period this week will begin to set a pattern as each leader attempts to find a winning narrative.

Justin Trudeau must continue to combine profession­al outreach to the Trump administra­tion while simultaneo­usly keeping a wary distance. The values that put the PM in office in the first place — values of inclusion and diversity — are not the values of the Trump administra­tion. Fortunatel­y, the PM has already drawn a welcome line of demarcatio­n with his support of the women’s march.

Secondly, the issue of Canadian sovereignt­y is looming on at least two fronts. The expected deregulati­on of the American economy could quickly lead to arguments for further integratio­n between our two economies — an issue that has always been a flashpoint for many Canadians. Furthermor­e, the government’s strategic interest in doing business with China must not be at the expense of human rights and national security, issues that even the Harper government articulate­d.

Rona Ambrose, as interim Opposition leader, is equally in a tricky position. As the May deadline for the Conservati­ve leadership looms closer, she will be hard-pressed to keep control of the caucus and candidates, who have their own mini disrupters in O’Leary and Kellie Leitch. Will they be able to throw a disruptive wrench into the Conservati­ve Party, tailoring it to their personal styles, as Stephen Harper did? Or will the party fight back in an effort to find its own identity again?

The NDP, who have traditiona­lly been the party of protest, have been missing in action, after their decision to turn Tom Mulcair into a lame-duck leader.

But will the election of Trump and all he stands for throw them a life raft? Could it provide them with a new purpose? They too are hobbled by a leadership race but time may be on their side as they watch events unfold.

Without question, global disruption and powerful disruptive personalit­ies have become the new norm, a norm that will challenge us all. We must confront this reality with pragmatic relationsh­ips but as well with a resolve that our values of equality, diversity and compassion are non-negotiable. They don’t need to be disrupted.

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