Toronto Star

EPA head fights own agency on global warming

Pruitt ‘just wrong’ and his comments are at odds with accepted science, expert says

- MATTHEW DALY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WASHINGTON— The new chief of the Environmen­tal Protection Agency (EPA) said Thursday he does not believe that carbon dioxide is a primary contributo­r to global warming, a statement at odds with mainstream scientific consensus and his own agency.

EPA administra­tor Scott Pruitt said measuring the effect of human activity on the climate is “very challengin­g” and that “there’s tremendous disagreeme­nt about the degree of impact” of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

“So, no, I would not agree that (carbon dioxide) is a primary contributo­r to the global warming that we see,” Pruitt told CNBC’s Squawk Box.

Pruitt’s view is contrary to mainstream climate science, including NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheri­c Administra­tion (NOAA) and the EPA itself.

Carbon dioxide is the biggest heattrappi­ng force and is responsibl­e for about 33 times more added warming than natural causes, according to calculatio­ns from the Nobel Prize-winning Intergover­nmental Panel on Climate Change organized by the United Nations.

The panel’s calculatio­ns mean carbon dioxide alone accounts for between one and three degrees of warming, said MIT atmospheri­c scientist Kerry Emanuel.

“Scott Pruitt is just wrong on this,” he said.

The Associated Press sent Pruitt’s comments to numerous scientists who study climate. All seven climate scientists who responded said Pruitt was wrong and that carbon dioxide is the primary driver of global warming. NASA and NOAA reported in January that Earth’s 2016 temperatur­es were the warmest ever. The planet’s average surface temperatur­e has risen about 2 F since the late 19th century, “a change driven largely by increased carbon dioxide and other human-made emissions into the atmosphere,” the agencies said in a joint statement.

The EPA says on its website that “carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas that is contributi­ng to recent climate change.”

Human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, “release large amounts of CO2, causing concentrat­ions in the atmosphere to rise,” the website says.

Environmen­tal groups and Democrats seized on Pruitt’s comments as evidence he is unfit for the office he holds.

“The arsonist is now in charge of the fire department and he seems happy to let the climate crisis burn out of control,” said Sierra Club executive director Michael Brune.

Pruitt “is spewing corporate polluter talking points rather than fulfilling the EPA’s mission of protecting our air, our water and our communitie­s,” Brune said, noting that EPA has a legal responsibi­lity to address carbon pollution.

Sen. Brian Schatz said the comments underscore that Pruitt is a “climate denier” and insisted lawmakers will stand up to him.

“Anyone who denies over a century’s worth of establishe­d science and basic facts is unqualifie­d to be the administra­tor of the EPA,” Schatz said in a statement.

The EPA issued a statement Thursday afternoon reiteratin­g that Pruitt believes the climate is warming, in part due to human activity.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Canada