Toronto Star

Hawaiian judge puts travel ban on hold,

Trump says administra­tion would appeal ‘overreach’ to U.S. Supreme Court

- BEN NUCKOLS AND GENE JOHNSON THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

HONOLULU— Hours before it was to take effect, U.S. President Donald Trump’s revised travel ban was put on hold Wednesday by a federal judge in Hawaii who questioned whether the administra­tion was motivated by national security concerns.

U.S. District Judge Derrick Watson also said Hawaii would suffer financiall­y if the executive order blocked the flow of students and tourists to the state, and he concluded that Hawaii was likely to succeed on a claim that the ban violates First Amendment protection­s against religious discrimina­tion.

“The illogic of the government’s contention­s is palpable,” Watson wrote. “The notion that one can demonstrat­e animus toward any group of people only by targeting all of them at once is fundamenta­lly flawed.”

Trump called the ruling an example of “unpreceden­ted judicial overreach” and said his administra­tion would appeal it to the U.S. Supreme Court.

“We’re going to win. We’re going to keep our citizens safe,” the president said at a rally in Nashville, Tenn. “The danger is clear.”

The judge issued his 43-page ruling less than two hours after hearing Hawaii’s request for a temporary restrainin­g order to stop the ban from being put into practice.

The ruling came as opponents renewed their legal challenges across the country, asking judges in three states to block the executive order that targets people from six predominan­tly Muslim countries. Federal courts in Maryland, Washington state and Hawaii heard arguments Wednesday about whether it should be allowed to take effect early Thursday as scheduled. In all, more than half a dozen states are trying to stop the ban.

Watson made it clear that his decision applied nationwide, ruling that the ban could not be enforced at any U.S. borders or ports of entry or in the issuance of visas.

In Maryland, attorneys told a federal judge that the measure still discrimina­tes against Muslims.

Government attorneys argued that the ban was revised substantia­lly to address legal concerns, including the removal of an exemption for religious minorities from the affected countries.

“It doesn’t say anything about religion. It doesn’t draw any religious distinctio­ns,” said Jeffrey Wall, who argued for the Justice Department.

Attorneys for the ACLU and other groups said that Trump’s statements on the campaign trail and statements from his advisers since he took office make clear that the intent of the ban is to ban Muslims. Trump policy adviser Stephen Miller has said the revised order was designed to have “the same basic policy outcome” as the first.

It applies only to new visas from Somalia, Iran, Syria, Sudan, Libya and Yemen, and temporaril­y shuts down the U.S. refugee program. It does not apply to travellers who already have visas.

“Generally, courts defer on national security to the government,” said U.S. District Judge Theodore Chuang. “Do I need to conclude that the national security purpose is a sham and false?”

In response, ACLU attorney Omar Jadwat pointed to Miller’s statement and said the government had put out misleading and contradict­ory informatio­n about whether banning travel from six specific countries would make the nation safer.

In the Hawaii case, the federal government said there was no need to issue an emergency restrainin­g order because Hawaii officials offered only “generalize­d allegation­s” of harm.

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